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Question

Which of the following statements with regard to UID / Aadhar Card is correct?

1. It is a 12 digit unique form of identification for all residents of India.

2. It is an identification number along with the biometric information of the individuals.

3. It is a national identity and citizenship card.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

This question was previously asked in
CDS I 2016 English Previous Year Paper (14-Feb-2016)
The correct answer is

1 and 2 only

Understanding UID / Aadhar Card Statements

The question asks us to evaluate three statements regarding the UID or Aadhar Card and identify which ones are correct. Let's carefully examine each statement based on our knowledge of the Aadhar system.

Analysis of Statements on Aadhar Card

Here is a breakdown of each statement:

  1. Statement 1: It is a 12 digit unique form of identification for all residents of India.
    The Aadhar number is indeed a 12-digit unique identification number. It is issued by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI). The Aadhar system is designed for all residents of India, including Indian citizens and resident foreign nationals, who meet certain residency criteria. Thus, this statement is accurate as it identifies Aadhar as a 12-digit unique ID for residents.
  2. Statement 2: It is an identification number along with the biometric information of the individuals.
    When a person enrolls for Aadhar, their biometric data (fingerprints, iris scans) and demographic information (name, address, date of birth, gender) are collected and linked to the unique 12-digit number. This biometric information is a key component of the Aadhar system used for authentication. Therefore, this statement is correct.
  3. Statement 3: It is a national identity and citizenship card.
    While the Aadhar card serves as proof of identity and address, it is explicitly stated by the UIDAI and the government that Aadhar is not proof of citizenship. Its purpose is to provide a unique identity to residents of India, not to confirm their nationality. Therefore, this statement is incorrect as it claims Aadhar is a citizenship card.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis of each statement:

  • Statement 1 is correct.
  • Statement 2 is correct.
  • Statement 3 is incorrect.

We are looking for the option that combines the correct statements. The correct statements are 1 and 2.

Summary of Statement Correctness

Statement No. Statement Correctness Reasoning
1 12 digit unique identification for all residents of India Correct Aadhar is a 12-digit unique ID for residents.
2 Identification number along with biometric information Correct Aadhar links ID number to biometric and demographic data.
3 National identity and citizenship card Incorrect Aadhar is proof of identity/address for residents, not citizenship.

Thus, the correct statements are 1 and 2.

Revision Table: Key Aadhar Card Facts

Feature Description
Purpose Unique identification for residents of India
Number of Digits 12
Associated Data Demographic & Biometric Information
Issuing Body Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI)
Proof of Citizenship? No, only proof of identity/residency

Additional Information: Aadhar and Identity

The Aadhar project was initiated to create a unique identity for every resident of India. This unique identity is aimed at improving the delivery of various government subsidies, benefits, and services by ensuring that they reach the intended beneficiaries. The biometric authentication feature helps in preventing duplication and fraudulent claims. It is crucial to understand that while Aadhar is a vital form of identification for accessing services and proving identity within India, it does not confer citizenship rights or serve as proof of nationality. Other documents like a passport, voter ID, or birth certificate are typically required to prove citizenship.

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