Saubhagya, a Government of India Scheme, relates to which of the following areas?
Achieving universal household electrification
Understanding the Saubhagya Scheme and Electrification
The question asks about the area to which the Saubhagya scheme relates. This scheme is a significant government initiative in India aimed at a specific development goal.
What is the Saubhagya Scheme?
The full name of the Saubhagya scheme is the Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana. The primary objective of the Saubhagya scheme is to achieve universal household electrification across India, both in rural and urban areas. It aims to provide electricity connections to all remaining unelectrified households.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the given options in relation to the Saubhagya scheme:
- Option 1: Achieving universal household electrification
This option perfectly aligns with the core mission of the Saubhagya scheme. The scheme was specifically launched to ensure that every household, regardless of location, has access to electricity connection.
- Option 2: Providing clean cooking fuel to poor households
This area is primarily addressed by the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY), which aims to provide LPG connections to women from poor households.
- Option 3: Rationalizing subsidies on LPG
This area is covered by schemes like the Direct Benefit Transfer of LPG (DBTL), also known as PAHAL, which aims to directly transfer LPG subsidies to the bank accounts of beneficiaries.
- Option 4: Stopping female foeticide
This is a social issue addressed by initiatives like Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, which focuses on improving the child sex ratio and empowering girls through education and awareness.
Based on the objectives of the Saubhagya scheme, it is clear that it is directly related to achieving universal household electrification.
Conclusion on Saubhagya Scheme Focus
The Saubhagya scheme, or Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana, is singularly focused on bringing electricity to every home in India. It is an electrification scheme designed to bridge the gap in electricity access for households that were previously left out.
| Scheme Name | Related Area |
|---|---|
| Saubhagya (Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana) | Achieving universal household electrification |
| Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) | Providing clean cooking fuel (LPG) |
| PAHAL (DBTL) | Rationalizing LPG subsidies |
| Beti Bachao Beti Padhao | Addressing female foeticide, empowering girls |
Revision Table: Key Indian Government Schemes
| Scheme | Primary Goal |
|---|---|
| Saubhagya | Universal Household Electrification |
| PMUY | LPG connection to poor households |
| PAHAL | Direct Benefit Transfer of LPG subsidy |
| Beti Bachao Beti Padhao | Improving child sex ratio, empowering girls |
Additional Information on Indian Energy Schemes
Apart from Saubhagya for household electrification, the Government of India has launched various schemes in the energy sector to improve access, efficiency, and renewable energy adoption. Schemes like UDAY (Ujwal DISCOM Assurance Yojana) focus on the financial turnaround of power distribution companies, while initiatives like the National Solar Mission promote solar energy. Understanding these different schemes helps in distinguishing their specific objectives and target areas.
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