A major component of ethnographic research is
Observation
Concept: Ethnography is a qualitative research method used mainly in anthropology and sociology to study a culture, community or group in its natural setting. The researcher immerses in the field for a prolonged period and studies people's behaviour, customs and interactions as they actually occur. Its defining, major component is participant observation — watching and recording behaviour in the real-life context.
Why the other options are wrong:
Simulation — an artificial, controlled imitation of a real situation; it is the opposite of ethnography's natural-setting fieldwork.
Third party validation — a verification/reliability step, not the core data-gathering activity of ethnography.
Questionnaire survey — a structured, largely quantitative instrument that collects standardised responses; ethnography relies on immersion and observation rather than pre-set questionnaires.
Takeaway: Ethnographic research is built on direct, in-the-field observation of people in their natural cultural setting.
Correct answer: Observation
Similar Questions
Which of the following are characteristics of qualitative research?
A. It liberally uses statistical tests.
B. It is narrative.
C. It is laboratory-oriented.
D. It is interpretative.
E. It focuses on the cultural construction of meaning.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:The criterion of 'transferability' in qualitative research is equivalent to which of the following criteria in quantitative research?
As compared to quantitative researchers, qualitative researchers lay more emphasis on
The grounded theory approach involves analysis of
Which one of the following is the main feature of qualitative research?
From the following list identify the qualitative research characteristics and select your answer from the codes given below:
(i) Creating purpose statements and research questions.
(ii) Stating the purpose and research questions in a broad way.
(iii) Collecting data based on words from a small number of individuals.
(iv) Collecting numeric data and statistical analysis.
(v) Using text analysis and Interpreting larger meanings of the findings.
Code:Participant observation is a part of:
Below are given a few key terms. Identify these which denote qualitative research paradigm.
(a) Ex post facto method
(b) Ethnography
(c) Symbolic interaction
(d) Descriptive survey
(e) Narrative
(f) Experimental methodIn which of the following research methods the emphasis is laid on naturalistic settings and meaning-giving processes?
Important Questions from Qualitative Research
Which of the following are the disadvantages of qualitative research?
A. Too sensitive to the context
B. Open to debate
C. Too subjective
D. Difficult to generalize
E. Issue of replication
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:Given below are two statements :
Statement I :Visual ethnnography as a recent branch of research is dependent upon photo-elicitation to a large extent.
Statement II : The visual research has not helped in empowering the marginalised people.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match List I with List II:
List I
(Types of case)
List II
(Description)
(A)
Critical case
(I)
Provides an opportunity to analyse a previously inaccessible phenomenon.
(B)
Unique case
(II)
Based on a well-developed theory
(C)
Representative case
(III)
Normally selected for clinical studies.
(D)
Revelatory case
(IV)
Related to common place situation
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: A rigid application of ethical principles is not possible in ethnographic research.
Statement II: The principle of informed consent is theoretical, as pre-information is likely to affect the research findings.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Arrange the following steps pertaining to quantitative research in correct order:
A. Analyse data
B. Hypothesis
C. Process data
D. Findings
E. Research Design
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
