As compared to quantitative researchers, qualitative researchers lay more emphasis on
context
Qualitative and quantitative research spring from different worldviews, so they value different things.
Quantitative research is rooted in positivism. It wants to measure variables numerically, establish cause-and-effect (causality), and produce findings that can be generalized to a wider population. To do that it deliberately strips away the surrounding situation so the numbers stay comparable.
Qualitative research is rooted in interpretivism. It studies human behaviour and meaning as they actually occur, in a specific setting, culture and time. The researcher believes that an action makes sense only in relation to the situation in which it happens, so the surrounding setting is treated as central rather than as noise to be removed.
Therefore, compared with quantitative researchers, qualitative researchers place far greater emphasis on the setting or surroundings in which behaviour occurs.
Why the other choices belong to the quantitative side: measuring variables into numbers, hunting for cause-and-effect, and generalizing results from a sample to a whole population are all defining goals of quantitative research, not the distinctive strength of qualitative work.
Correct answer: context
Which one of the following is the main feature of qualitative research?
From the following list identify the qualitative research characteristics and select your answer from the codes given below:
(i) Creating purpose statements and research questions.
(ii) Stating the purpose and research questions in a broad way.
(iii) Collecting data based on words from a small number of individuals.
(iv) Collecting numeric data and statistical analysis.
(v) Using text analysis and Interpreting larger meanings of the findings.
Code:
Participant observation is a part of:
Below are given a few key terms. Identify these which denote qualitative research paradigm.
(a) Ex post facto method
(b) Ethnography
(c) Symbolic interaction
(d) Descriptive survey
(e) Narrative
(f) Experimental method
In which of the following research methods the emphasis is laid on naturalistic settings and meaning-giving processes?
In qualitative research paradigm, which of the following features may be considered critical ?
A major component of ethnographic research is
The grounded theory approach involves analysis of
The criterion of 'transferability' in qualitative research is equivalent to which of the following criteria in quantitative research?
Which of the following are characteristics of qualitative research?
A. It liberally uses statistical tests.
B. It is narrative.
C. It is laboratory-oriented.
D. It is interpretative.
E. It focuses on the cultural construction of meaning.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| List I | List II |
|---|---|
| A. Grounded Theory | I. Lives of individual studied and retold to develop a chronology |
| B. Phenomenological Research | II. Studying intact cultural group in national setting. |
| C. Narrative Research | III. Deriving a general abstract theory through views of participants |
| D. Ethnography | IV. Understanding lived experiences of a small member of participants |
Which one of the following is the main feature of qualitative research?
From the following list identify the qualitative research characteristics and select your answer from the codes given below:
(i) Creating purpose statements and research questions.
(ii) Stating the purpose and research questions in a broad way.
(iii) Collecting data based on words from a small number of individuals.
(iv) Collecting numeric data and statistical analysis.
(v) Using text analysis and Interpreting larger meanings of the findings.
Code: