Which one of the following is the main feature of qualitative research?
Avoids positivist assumptions and data analysis.
To determine the correct feature of qualitative research from the given options, let's first understand what qualitative research entails.
Qualitative Research: This type of research is primarily exploratory and used to gain an understanding of underlying reasons, opinions, and motivations. It provides insights into the problem and helps to develop ideas or hypotheses for potential quantitative research. Some of its main characteristics include:
- Subjectivity and Contextual Understanding: It focuses on understanding phenomena from a subjective, contextual, and holistic perspective.
- Avoidance of Positivist Assumptions: Unlike quantitative research, which is based on the positivist paradigm, qualitative research avoids such assumptions. It does not rely on numerical data or statistical analyses. Instead, it seeks rich descriptions and understandings.
- Data Collection: Data is collected through methods like interviews, observations, and content analysis, which are generally non-numerical.
- Flexibility in Research Design: The design can be adjusted as new insights emerge during the study.
Now, let's evaluate the given options:
- Avoids positivist assumptions and data analysis: This option accurately reflects a key feature of qualitative research as it relies on subjective, narrative data rather than numerical analysis.
- Subscribes to preexisting categories: This is more characteristic of quantitative research, which often begins with categories or a set hypothesis.
- Collects data in numerical form: This describes quantitative research, not qualitative research.
- Uses empirical method of data analysis: While empirical methods can include both qualitative and quantitative approaches, the term often refers to quantifiable and data-driven research, thereby not distinctly pointing to qualitative research.
From this analysis, the correct answer is clearly:
Avoids positivist assumptions and data analysis. This characteristic aligns well with the fundamental nature of qualitative research, which focuses on understanding the richness of human thoughts and behaviors without relying on numerical data.
Similar Questions
From the following list identify the qualitative research characteristics and select your answer from the codes given below:
(i) Creating purpose statements and research questions.
(ii) Stating the purpose and research questions in a broad way.
(iii) Collecting data based on words from a small number of individuals.
(iv) Collecting numeric data and statistical analysis.
(v) Using text analysis and Interpreting larger meanings of the findings.
Code:Participant observation is a part of:
Below are given a few key terms. Identify these which denote qualitative research paradigm.
(a) Ex post facto method
(b) Ethnography
(c) Symbolic interaction
(d) Descriptive survey
(e) Narrative
(f) Experimental methodIn which of the following research methods the emphasis is laid on naturalistic settings and meaning-giving processes?
In qualitative research paradigm, which of the following features may be considered critical ?
A major component of ethnographic research is
The grounded theory approach involves analysis of
As compared to quantitative researchers, qualitative researchers lay more emphasis on
The criterion of 'transferability' in qualitative research is equivalent to which of the following criteria in quantitative research?
Which of the following are characteristics of qualitative research?
A. It liberally uses statistical tests.
B. It is narrative.
C. It is laboratory-oriented.
D. It is interpretative.
E. It focuses on the cultural construction of meaning.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Important Questions from Qualitative Research
- One sports psychologist wanted to carry out a biographical study by writing and recording the experiences of a hockey legend. This is an example of _____ approach.
- "The present article describes a qualitative study of the career development of 16 prominent, highly achieving Indian women across six occupational fields. Our overall aim was to explore critical influences on the career development of these women, particularly those related to their attainment of professional success".
The above mentioned purpose statement indicates a ______ - Match List I with List II
List I List II A. Grounded Theory I. Lives of individual studied and retold to develop a chronology B. Phenomenological Research II. Studying intact cultural group in national setting. C. Narrative Research III. Deriving a general abstract theory through views of participants D. Ethnography IV. Understanding lived experiences of a small member of participants
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: From the following list identify the qualitative research characteristics and select your answer from the codes given below:
(i) Creating purpose statements and research questions.
(ii) Stating the purpose and research questions in a broad way.
(iii) Collecting data based on words from a small number of individuals.
(iv) Collecting numeric data and statistical analysis.
(v) Using text analysis and Interpreting larger meanings of the findings.
Code:Participant observation is a part of:
