Which one of the following is the main feature of qualitative research?
Avoids positivist assumptions and data analysis.
To determine the correct feature of qualitative research from the given options, let's first understand what qualitative research entails.
Qualitative Research: This type of research is primarily exploratory and used to gain an understanding of underlying reasons, opinions, and motivations. It provides insights into the problem and helps to develop ideas or hypotheses for potential quantitative research. Some of its main characteristics include:
- Subjectivity and Contextual Understanding: It focuses on understanding phenomena from a subjective, contextual, and holistic perspective.
- Avoidance of Positivist Assumptions: Unlike quantitative research, which is based on the positivist paradigm, qualitative research avoids such assumptions. It does not rely on numerical data or statistical analyses. Instead, it seeks rich descriptions and understandings.
- Data Collection: Data is collected through methods like interviews, observations, and content analysis, which are generally non-numerical.
- Flexibility in Research Design: The design can be adjusted as new insights emerge during the study.
Now, let's evaluate the given options:
- Avoids positivist assumptions and data analysis: This option accurately reflects a key feature of qualitative research as it relies on subjective, narrative data rather than numerical analysis.
- Subscribes to preexisting categories: This is more characteristic of quantitative research, which often begins with categories or a set hypothesis.
- Collects data in numerical form: This describes quantitative research, not qualitative research.
- Uses empirical method of data analysis: While empirical methods can include both qualitative and quantitative approaches, the term often refers to quantifiable and data-driven research, thereby not distinctly pointing to qualitative research.
From this analysis, the correct answer is clearly:
Avoids positivist assumptions and data analysis. This characteristic aligns well with the fundamental nature of qualitative research, which focuses on understanding the richness of human thoughts and behaviors without relying on numerical data.
Similar Questions
Which of the following are characteristics of qualitative research?
A. It liberally uses statistical tests.
B. It is narrative.
C. It is laboratory-oriented.
D. It is interpretative.
E. It focuses on the cultural construction of meaning.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:The criterion of 'transferability' in qualitative research is equivalent to which of the following criteria in quantitative research?
As compared to quantitative researchers, qualitative researchers lay more emphasis on
The grounded theory approach involves analysis of
A major component of ethnographic research is
From the following list identify the qualitative research characteristics and select your answer from the codes given below:
(i) Creating purpose statements and research questions.
(ii) Stating the purpose and research questions in a broad way.
(iii) Collecting data based on words from a small number of individuals.
(iv) Collecting numeric data and statistical analysis.
(v) Using text analysis and Interpreting larger meanings of the findings.
Code:Participant observation is a part of:
Below are given a few key terms. Identify these which denote qualitative research paradigm.
(a) Ex post facto method
(b) Ethnography
(c) Symbolic interaction
(d) Descriptive survey
(e) Narrative
(f) Experimental methodIn which of the following research methods the emphasis is laid on naturalistic settings and meaning-giving processes?
Important Questions from Qualitative Research
Why the researcher undertakes the coding in grounded theory?
‘The past remains constant, but writings about the past change’ is a statement found in
Who among the following was associated with the Annales School of historians?
Edward Said's orientalism' (1978)
(A). Is a reflection of the work of Orientalists of India
(B). It brought about major shifts in the understanding of the colonial structures
(C). It influenced the African writers
(D). It brought in moods of systematic methodological suspicion about western images of the non-west
(E). All of the above
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match List I and List II
List I
List II
(A)
Marc Bloch (I)
History theory and method (B)
E.H. carr (II)
The practice of history (C)
Eric Hobsbawm (III)
The historian’s craft (D)
Sheikh Ali (IV)
What is history
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
