The primary method of teaching in Takshashila was:
Debate and discussion
Takshashila (Taxila), one of the earliest and most renowned centres of higher learning in ancient India, attracted students and scholars from across the subcontinent and beyond, offering instruction in subjects ranging from the Vedas and grammar to medicine, law, warfare and politics.
Unlike a purely lecture-based or rote-memorisation system, the teaching methodology at Takshashila was built around oral engagement between teacher and pupil: the primary method of instruction was debate and discussion, where students were expected to question, argue, and reason through problems together with their teachers and peers so as to sharpen logical thinking and develop the ability to defend a position with evidence.
This dialectical approach reflected the broader ancient Indian tradition (seen also in disciplines like Anviksiki, the science of logical enquiry) of arriving at knowledge through structured argumentation rather than passive absorption of facts.
Hence, the correct answer is that debate and discussion formed the primary teaching method at Takshashila.
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: In Ancient times, Nalanda attained greatest and most brilliant achievements in the field of logic.
Statement II: Each professor in Nalanda had charge of one subject only.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Match List I with List II
| LIST I (Discipline) | LIST II (Description) |
|---|---|
| A. Anviksiki | I. Interpretation |
| B. Mimamsa | II. Logic |
| C. Shilpshastra | III. Agriculture |
| D. Varta | IV. Architecture |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: India has been the center of learning since ancient times.
Statement II: There are inscriptions on stones and copper, leaf records and scriptures about origin of learning in India.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Who among the following gave us the names of the twelve divisions of the solar zodiac and whose calculation of the earth's circumference was not off the mark?
Which of the following are the ancient Indian texts on Astronomy?
A. Sāṅkhyakārikā
B. Siddhānta Siromaṇi
C. Sūrja Siddhānta
D. Gṛihya Sūtras
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Which of the following ancient systems is focussed on laws of matter and force and of combination and disintegration?
Match List I with List II
| List I Subject of Study | List II Domain of Study |
| A. Anviksiki | I. Etymology |
| B. Shiksha | II. Interpretation |
| C. Mimāṃsā | III. Logic |
| D. Nirukta | IV. Phonetics |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
In the age of four Vedas, students were admitted to the Vedic schools after performance of which ceremony, among the following:
Nalanda was an ancient centre of learning for which religion?
Match List I with List II: List I consists of the Vedangas and List II contains subjects dealt with them.
| List I | List II |
| (A) Nirukta | (I) Phonetics |
| (B) Chhandas | (II) Ritual |
| (C) Shiksha | (III) Metrics |
| (D) Kalpa | (IV) Etymology |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Who is fully credited with the introduction of English education system in India, officially through the necessary order issued by Bentinck, the Governor-General of India on 7th March 1835?
Karmaṇy-evādhikāras te mā phaleṣu kadācana;
mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi.
This profound teaching on the nature of action and its results is primarily found in:
The oldest university in India was: