Understanding the Question: Finding the Antonym of Undesirable

The question asks us to find the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word "undesirable" in the given sentence: "It is undesirable to invest a part of your earnings for future use." An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.

Analyzing the Word "Undesirable"

The word "undesirable" means not wanted, not attractive, or something that is harmful or likely to cause problems. In the context of investing earnings, saying it is "undesirable" implies that doing so is not recommended, perhaps because it's seen as a bad idea or harmful in some way.

Examining the Options for the Antonym

Let's look at the given options and determine their meanings:

• advisable: Worthy of being recommended; sensible; wise.
• foolish: Lacking good sense or judgment; unwise.
• unadvisable: Not recommended; unwise. This is very similar in meaning to undesirable in this context.
• meek: Quiet, gentle, and easily imposed on; submissive.

Identifying the Antonym of Undesirable

We are looking for a word that means the opposite of "undesirable". If investing earnings is "undesirable" (not recommended, unwise), its opposite would be something that is recommended, sensible, or wise. Let's compare "undesirable" with the options:

• Undesirable vs. advisable: Undesirable means not recommended or wise. Advisable means recommended or wise. These are opposite meanings.
• Undesirable vs. foolish: Foolish is similar in meaning to undesirable in this context (both suggest a lack of wisdom). They are not antonyms.
• Undesirable vs. unadvisable: Unadvisable is a synonym of undesirable in this context. They have similar meanings.
• Undesirable vs. meek: Meek relates to personality or behaviour and is completely unrelated to the desirability or wisdom of an action like investing. They are not antonyms.

Based on the meanings, "advisable" is the clearest antonym of "undesirable" in the context of whether an action (investing earnings) is recommended or wise.

Why "Advisable" is the Correct Antonym

The sentence structure "It is undesirable to invest..." suggests that investing is seen as a bad or unwise idea. The opposite sentiment would be that investing is a good or wise idea, which is captured by the word "advisable". Therefore, "advisable" is the most appropriate antonym for "undesirable" in this context.

Let's rephrase the sentence with the antonym:

"It is advisable to invest a part of your earnings for future use."

This sentence conveys the opposite meaning of the original sentence, confirming that "advisable" is the correct antonym.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary and Antonyms

Additional Information on Antonyms and Synonyms

Understanding antonyms and synonyms is crucial for building vocabulary and improving comprehension. Synonyms are words that have similar meanings, while antonyms are words that have opposite meanings.

It's important to consider the context in which a word is used when looking for its antonym or synonym. For example, "undesirable" can have slightly different nuances depending on whether it refers to a person, an object, or an action. In this question, the context of investing earnings helps us choose the most appropriate antonym related to wisdom or recommendation.

Practice identifying word relationships helps in understanding text better and expressing ideas more precisely. Always consider the specific sentence and its meaning when dealing with vocabulary questions like this one.