Match the pairs: Options:List I List II (a) Ur (1) Organization in Brahmadeya village (b) Sabha (2) Village organization dominated by traders (c) Nagaram (3) Distinct status from Nadu (d) Tanayur (4) Village assembly with farmers' dwellings
(4) (1) (2) (3)
(4) (1) (2) (3) option is correct.
Chola local administration recognised several types of village assemblies, each attached to a distinct kind of settlement. Inscriptions of the tenth to twelfth centuries carefully distinguish between them by the tenurial character of the village.
Pairing each assembly with its settlement: (a) Ur was the general assembly of an ordinary (non-Brahmin) village peopled by farming families, hence (4) — "village assembly with farmers' dwellings". (b) Sabha (or mahasabha) was the specialised Brahminical assembly that ran a brahmadeya (a village gifted to Brahmins), hence (1). (c) Nagaram was the organisation of a nagaram or merchant-town dominated by traders, hence (2). (d) Tanayur/Taniyur was a large, autonomous village enjoying a status distinct from and independent of the surrounding Nadu, hence (3).
Only sequence (4) (1) (2) (3) captures all four of these correspondences; the alternatives interchange Ur with Sabha or place Nagaram against the Brahmadeya line.
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.................... is a client server application that identifies each host on the internet with a unique user-friendly name.
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(i) Kernel
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