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Question

Match List I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists:

List I (Lake)List-II (State)
A.Kaliveli1.Sikkim
B.Khajjiar2.Kerala
C.Khecheopalri3.Himachal Pradesh
D.Vembanad4.Tamil Nadu

This question was previously asked in
CDS I 2022 English Previous Year Paper (10-April-2022)
The correct answer is

A - 4, B - 3, C - 1, D - 2

Matching Lakes with Indian States

This question asks us to match the lakes listed in List I with the states they are located in from List II. Let's identify the state for each lake:

Analysing Each Lake Location

  • Kaliveli Lake: This significant coastal wetland and bird sanctuary is located in the Villupuram district of the state of Tamil Nadu. Therefore, A matches with 4.
  • Khajjiar Lake: Known for its scenic beauty and often referred to as 'Mini Switzerland of India', this lake is situated in the Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh. Thus, B matches with 3.
  • Khecheopalri Lake: A sacred lake for both Buddhists and Hindus, Khecheopalri Lake is located near the town of Pelling in West Sikkim district of Sikkim. Hence, C matches with 1.
  • Vembanad Lake: This is the longest lake in India and the largest lake in the state of Kerala. It is also known as Vembanad Kol or Punnamada Lake. Consequently, D matches with 2.

Based on the correct locations, the pairings are:

  • A - Kaliveli Lake: Tamil Nadu (4)
  • B - Khajjiar Lake: Himachal Pradesh (3)
  • C - Khecheopalri Lake: Sikkim (1)
  • D - Vembanad Lake: Kerala (2)

This gives us the sequence A - 4, B - 3, C - 1, D - 2.

Comparing this sequence with the given options, we can determine the correct answer.

Indian Lakes and States Revision

Lake (List I) State (List II) Match
Kaliveli Tamil Nadu A - 4
Khajjiar Himachal Pradesh B - 3
Khecheopalri Sikkim C - 1
Vembanad Kerala D - 2

More on Indian Lakes and Geography

India is home to a diverse range of lakes, varying in size, depth, and type. Understanding the locations of these lakes is important for geography studies. Lakes can be natural or artificial, freshwater or saltwater.

  • Freshwater Lakes: Many freshwater lakes are found in the Himalayan region, formed by glacial activity, like Wular Lake in Jammu and Kashmir (though not on this list).
  • Saltwater Lakes: Coastal lakes or lagoons (like Chilika Lake in Odisha) and some inland lakes (like Sambhar Lake in Rajasthan) are saltwater. Vembanad Lake is a backwater system connected to the Arabian Sea and is technically an estuary or lagoon.
  • Artificial Lakes: Reservoirs created by dams are artificial lakes, essential for irrigation and power generation.
  • Importance: Lakes serve multiple purposes, including providing drinking water, irrigation, regulating river flow, recreation, tourism (like Khajjiar and Vembanad), and supporting diverse ecosystems (like Kaliveli and Khecheopalri).

Memorizing the location of prominent lakes like Kaliveli, Khajjiar, Khecheopalri, and Vembanad is helpful for competitive exams and general knowledge about India's geography.

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