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Question

In order to enhance the prospects of social development, sound and adequate health care policies are needed particularly in the fields of geriatric and maternal health care. Discuss.

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CSE 2020 (Prelims) CSAT Previous Year Paper (04-Oct-2020)

Sound and adequate healthcare policies, especially for geriatric and maternal health, are crucial for enhancing social development. Investing in maternal healthcare directly impacts the health of future generations. Robust prenatal, natal, and postnatal care reduces maternal and infant mortality rates, prevents childhood illnesses, and ensures healthy cognitive development in children, breaking cycles of poverty and malnutrition. It also empowers women, enabling their participation in economic activities without health concerns.

Geriatric healthcare is increasingly vital due to India's burgeoning elderly population. Comprehensive policies addressing chronic diseases, mental health, palliative care, and social security for the elderly ensure their dignified living and active contribution to society. Neglecting geriatric health can strain families, increase healthcare costs, and lead to a significant loss of experienced human capital. Prioritizing these two segments creates a healthier, more productive population across all age groups, leading to sustainable social and economic progress.

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Harsh Raj

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Important Questions from GS2

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  2. Explain and distinguish between Lok Adalats and Arbitration Tribunals. Whether they entertain civil as well as criminal cases?

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