Examine the need for electoral reforms as suggested by various committees with particular reference to "one nation one election" principle.
India's vibrant democracy, while robust, faces inherent challenges that necessitate continuous electoral reforms. Various expert bodies and committees have consistently underscored the urgent need to address critical issues such as the pervasive influence of money and muscle power, the alarming criminalisation of politics, and the imperative for greater transparency in political funding. These reforms are vital to ensure the sanctity of the electoral process, fostering a truly free, fair, and credible environment for citizens to exercise their democratic rights.
The "one nation one election" principle emerges as a significant reform proposal in this context. Advocates argue it can curtail the immense expenditure associated with frequent elections, mitigate policy paralysis caused by the Model Code of Conduct, and allow governments to focus on development rather than perpetual campaigning. While promising administrative efficiency and continuity in governance, its implementation involves navigating complex constitutional amendments and addressing federal concerns, alongside logistical hurdles. Ultimately, such reforms aim to strengthen the foundations of Indian democracy and enhance administrative efficacy.
Answered By:
Sakshi Negi
Sakshi Negi is a Delhi-based journalist and content specialist with expertise in educational content and digital media, focusing particularly on government exam preparation and career guidance. With a degree in Journalism and Mass Communication from NRAI School of Mass Communication and her background as a Kendriya Vidyalaya alumna, she brings unique insights into the Indian education system and government sector opportunities.
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