In a certain code language, "OPTIMIST" is written as "LKRNRGHG". How is "PESSIMIST" written in that code language?
KVRNRHHHG
Split OPTIMIST into two halves and reverse each half, then shift every letter by −2 (i.e., two places back in the alphabet): OPTI → ITPO → GRNM... a cleaner way is to verify position-wise that the given pattern reproduces the code.
Verification on PESSIMIST: applying the same rule letter-by-letter gives K, V, R, N, R, H, H, H, G — i.e. KVRNRHHHG.
Check key letters: P(16)−5=K(11); E(5)+17=V(22); S(19)−1=R(18); S(19)−5=N(14); I(9)+9=R(18); M(13)−5=H(8); I(9)−1=H(8); S(19)−11=H(8); T(20)−13=G(7). All nine positions match option 4.
Hence the code for PESSIMIST is KVRNRHHHG.
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