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Question

If 'TABLE' is coded as 40 and 'CHAIR' as 39, what is the code for 'SOFA'?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2025 Question Paper (06-Aug-2025) Shift 2
The correct answer is
41

This question involves a coding pattern based on the alphabetical positions of letters within words. We need to figure out the rule used to assign codes to 'TABLE' and 'CHAIR' and then apply it to find the code for 'SOFA'.

Decoding the TABLE Code

Let's find the position of each letter in the alphabet (A=1, B=2, ..., Z=26) for the word 'TABLE':

  • T is the 20th letter.
  • A is the 1st letter.
  • B is the 2nd letter.
  • L is the 12th letter.
  • E is the 5th letter.

Now, let's sum these positions:

Calculation: $20 + 1 + 2 + 12 + 5 = 40$.

The sum of the alphabetical positions (40) matches the given code for 'TABLE'. This suggests the pattern is the sum of the letter positions.

Analyzing the CHAIR Code

Let's verify this pattern using the word 'CHAIR'. We find the position of each letter:

  • C is the 3rd letter.
  • H is the 8th letter.
  • A is the 1st letter.
  • I is the 9th letter.
  • R is the 18th letter.

Summing the positions:

Calculation: $3 + 8 + 1 + 9 + 18 = 39$.

The sum (39) matches the given code for 'CHAIR'. The pattern is confirmed.

Calculating the SOFA Code

Now, we apply the same pattern (sum of alphabetical positions) to the word 'SOFA':

  • S is the 19th letter.
  • O is the 15th letter.
  • F is the 6th letter.
  • A is the 1st letter.

Calculate the sum:

Calculation: $19 + 15 + 6 + 1 = 41$.

Therefore, the code for 'SOFA' is 41.

Alphabetical Position Summary

Word Letters Positions Sum Code
TABLE T, A, B, L, E 20, 1, 2, 12, 5 $20 + 1 + 2 + 12 + 5$ 40
CHAIR C, H, A, I, R 3, 8, 1, 9, 18 $3 + 8 + 1 + 9 + 18$ 39
SOFA S, O, F, A 19, 15, 6, 1 $19 + 15 + 6 + 1$ 41

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