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Question

In each of the following questions, a word is transformed into another word by applying a specific alphabetical pattern to each of its
letters. Identify the logic used in the first pair and apply the same logic to the second word to determine the correct answer.
DREAM: GRDBM :: MAGIC:?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2025 Question Paper (06-Aug-2025) Shift 2
The correct answer is
PAFJC

Understanding the Alphabetical Pattern Logic

The question presents a word transformation puzzle where a specific alphabetical pattern is applied to letters. We need to decipher this pattern using the first pair (DREAM: GRDBM) and then apply it to the second word (MAGIC) to find the missing word.

Analyzing the First Word Pair: DREAM → GRDBM

Let's analyze the transformation of each letter in "DREAM" to its corresponding letter in "GRDBM". We can look at the shift in the alphabetical position for each letter.

  • D to G: The position of D is 4, and the position of G is 7. The shift is $7 - 4 = +3$.
  • R to R: The position of R is 18, and the position of R is 18. The shift is $18 - 18 = +0$.
  • E to D: The position of E is 5, and the position of D is 4. The shift is $4 - 5 = -1$.
  • A to B: The position of A is 1, and the position of B is 2. The shift is $2 - 1 = +1$.
  • M to M: The position of M is 13, and the position of M is 13. The shift is $13 - 13 = +0$.

The observed pattern of shifts is: +3, +0, -1, +1, +0.

Applying the Pattern to the Second Word: MAGIC

Now, we apply the identified pattern (+3, +0, -1, +1, +0) to the letters of the word "MAGIC":

  • M (13th letter): Apply +3 shift. $13 + 3 = 16$. The 16th letter is P.
  • A (1st letter): Apply +0 shift. $1 + 0 = 1$. The 1st letter is A.
  • G (7th letter): Apply -1 shift. $7 - 1 = 6$. The 6th letter is F.
  • I (9th letter): Apply +1 shift. $9 + 1 = 10$. The 10th letter is J.
  • C (3rd letter): Apply +0 shift. $3 + 0 = 3$. The 3rd letter is C.

Combining these letters, we get the transformed word: PAFJC.

Determining the Correct Option

The derived word "PAFJC" matches option 3.

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Similar Questions

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Important Questions from Coding decoding

  1. The letters from A to Z are numbered from 1 to 26 respectively. If GHI = 1578 and DEF = 912, then what is ABC equal to?

  2. What is the missing term in the following? ACPQ : BESU:: MNGI: @

  3. what is the largest number among the following?

  4. What is the greatest length x such that 3 ½ m and 8 ¾ m are integral multiples of x?

  5. In a certain code, '256' means 'red colour chalk', '589' means 'green colour flower' and '254' means 'white colour chalk'. The digit in the code that indicates `white' is

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