From the following, which of the egalitarian social order lays foundation for Constitution of India? (i) Abolition of untouchability (ii) Protection from social injustice and exploitation (iii) Prohibition of illegal migrants
(i) and (ii) only
The Constitution aims at an egalitarian social order based on equality and social justice, as stated in the Preamble.
Article 17 abolishes untouchability and forbids its practice in any form, and Article 46 directs the State to protect the weaker sections, especially Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, from social injustice and all forms of exploitation; Articles 23 and 24 also ban exploitation.
Prohibition of illegal migrants is a matter of citizenship and immigration law, not a principle of social equality, so it does not form part of this foundation.
Hence, (i) and (ii) only.
Assertion [A], Reason [R] Question Type :
Assertion [A] : “Ascertaining Caste as part of the ongoing nation wide census exercise was nothing wrong” – Supreme Court.
Reason [R] : Ascertaining caste to know how many people are in need of welfare and it is a matter of public policy.
What is the Act of the Indian Constitution that has special provisions for the socio-economic development of SCs, STs and OBCs?
Match correctly the Acts with the corresponding years
| (a) Dowry Prohibition Act | 1. 1990 |
| (b) Hindu Marriage Act | 2. 1961 |
| (c) National Commission for Women Act | 3. 2001 |
| (d) National Policy for Empowerment of Women | 4. 1955 |
Arrange the following “Human Rights” events in chronological order.
(1) Convention on the Elimination of all the forms of discrimination against women.
(2) Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR).
(3) International Committee of Red Cross.
(4) Magna Carta.
Which among the following ministry is entrusted responsible person to the requirements of neglected and marginalised people?