The teacher who had conducted the workshop earlier, (1)/ along with his assistants, (2)/ have submitted the final report to the board (3)/ before the deadline last week. (4)
Sentence Error Analysis: Subject-Verb Agreement
This question asks us to identify the part of the sentence that contains a grammatical error. Let's break down the sentence and analyze its components, focusing on potential issues like subject-verb agreement.
Sentence Breakdown
The sentence is: "The teacher who had conducted the workshop earlier, along with his assistants, have submitted the final report to the board before the deadline last week."
- Part (1): "The teacher who had conducted the workshop earlier" - This identifies the main subject of the sentence, "The teacher". The clause "who had conducted the workshop earlier" provides extra information about the teacher but doesn't change the subject itself.
- Part (2): "along with his assistants" - This phrase modifies the subject. Phrases introduced by "along with", "as well as", "together with", "accompanied by", etc., are considered parenthetical and do not affect the number of the verb. The verb must agree with the main subject.
- Part (3): "have submitted the final report to the board" - This part contains the verb phrase "have submitted". We need to check if this verb agrees with the subject.
- Part (4): "before the deadline last week." - This is a prepositional phrase indicating time, which seems grammatically correct.
Subject-Verb Agreement Rule
The core rule of subject-verb agreement states that a verb must agree in number (singular or plural) with its subject. In this sentence, the main subject is "The teacher", which is singular. The phrase "along with his assistants" does not change the fact that the subject is singular. Therefore, the verb should also be singular.
Identifying the Error
The subject is "The teacher" (singular).
The intervening phrase is "along with his assistants".
According to the subject-verb agreement rules, the verb must agree with "The teacher".
The verb used is "have submitted". "Have" is a plural verb form.
The correct singular form would be "has submitted".
Thus, the error lies in the verb choice in part (3), which should be singular to agree with the singular subject "teacher".
Corrected Sentence
The corrected sentence would read: "The teacher who had conducted the workshop earlier, along with his assistants, has submitted the final report to the board before the deadline last week."
Conclusion
The part of the sentence containing the error is (3) because the plural verb "have submitted" incorrectly disagrees with the singular subject "The teacher".
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Important Questions from Error Spotting
Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
A honest mistake (a) / is no more than that; (b) / just an honest mistake. (c) / No error (d)Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
A company of five thousand soldiers , (a) / having marched tirelessly for over five days , (b) / have just moved into their cantonment . (c) / No error (d)Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
Every person who believes in principles (a) / must stand up to fight (b) / for their convictions . (c) / No error (d)Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
The Olympic Games reflects(a) / the highest spirit of (b) / human endeavour and achievement . (c) / No error (d)Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
The principal of the school (a) / stressed the need for discipline (b) / amongst the students. (c) / No error (d)
