She has been teaching in this school since five years.
Incorrect Grammar: The Usage of 'Since' vs. 'For'
The question asks to identify the incorrect part of the sentence: "She has been teaching in this school since five years." Let's break down the sentence and examine the grammar, particularly the use of time expressions.
Understanding the Sentence Structure
The sentence uses the Present Perfect Continuous tense ("has been teaching"). This tense is typically used to describe an action that started in the past and is still continuing in the present. It emphasizes the duration of the activity.
The general structure for this tense is:
$Subject + have/has + been + Verb-ing + ...$
In our sentence:
- Subject: She
- Verb phrase: has been teaching
- Location: in this school
- Time expression: since five years
Analyzing Time Expressions: 'Since' and 'For'
The error lies in the time expression "since five years." In English grammar, we use 'since' and 'for' differently when talking about a period of time:
- 'For' is used to indicate a duration or length of time. Examples include: for two hours, for six days, for a long time, and for five years.
- 'Since' is used to indicate the starting point of a duration. It refers to a specific point in time when the action began. Examples include: since 9 AM, since Monday, since 2010, and since she graduated.
Identifying the Error
The phrase "five years" represents the duration of the teaching period. Therefore, the correct preposition to use is 'for', not 'since'.
The incorrect part of the sentence is: since five years.
The corrected phrase should be: for five years.
Corrected Sentence
The grammatically correct sentence would be: "She has been teaching in this school for five years."
Conclusion on Sentence Parts
- "She has been teaching" - Correct
- "in this school" - Correct
- "since five years" - Incorrect
Therefore, the incorrect part identified is "since five years".
Similar Questions
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Important Questions from Error Spotting
Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
A honest mistake (a) / is no more than that; (b) / just an honest mistake. (c) / No error (d)Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
A company of five thousand soldiers , (a) / having marched tirelessly for over five days , (b) / have just moved into their cantonment . (c) / No error (d)Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
Every person who believes in principles (a) / must stand up to fight (b) / for their convictions . (c) / No error (d)Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
The Olympic Games reflects(a) / the highest spirit of (b) / human endeavour and achievement . (c) / No error (d)Direction: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c) Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).
The principal of the school (a) / stressed the need for discipline (b) / amongst the students. (c) / No error (d)
