Do Department-related Parliamentary Standing Committees keep the administration on its toes and inspire reverence for parliamentary control? Evaluate the working of such committees with suitable examples.
Department-related Parliamentary Standing Committees (DRPSCs) undoubtedly play a crucial role in enhancing parliamentary oversight and scrutiny, thereby aiming to keep the administration on its toes. By examining demands for grants, scrutinizing bills referred to them, and considering annual reports, these committees conduct in-depth, detailed analysis that is often impossible in the limited time of floor debates. Their multi-party composition and ability to summon officials, experts, and stakeholders compel ministries to be better prepared and accountable, indeed creating a sense of 'being on toes' regarding policy implementation and financial prudence. For instance, the Standing Committee on Finance regularly scrutinizes budget proposals and reports, providing a detailed critique.
However, their ability to inspire 'reverence for parliamentary control' is often diluted by several factors. Firstly, their recommendations are advisory, not binding on the government, meaning the executive can choose to ignore them, as seen in instances where committee suggestions on complex bills like the Data Protection Bill were not fully adopted. Secondly, committees have limited time for scrutiny, and a lack of independent research staff compared to executive resources can hinder comprehensive oversight. Moreover, low attendance by MPs in some committee meetings and a tendency for political posturing can occasionally undermine their effectiveness.
Thus, while DRPSCs are vital institutional mechanisms for parliamentary control, providing a robust forum for detailed scrutiny, their full potential to inspire absolute reverence is constrained by their advisory nature and occasional operational limitations. Strengthening their powers and ensuring greater compliance from the executive is essential.
Answered By:
Examine the need for electoral reforms as suggested by various committees with particular reference to "one nation one election" principle.
Explain and distinguish between Lok Adalats and Arbitration Tribunals. Whether they entertain civil as well as criminal cases?
"The growth of cabinet system has practically resulted in the marginalisation of the parliamentary supremacy.” Elucidate.
"The duty of the Comptroller and Auditor General is not merely to ensure the legality of expenditure but also its propriety.” Comment.
Public charitable trusts have the potential to make India's development more inclusive as they relate to certain vital public issues. Comment.
Analyse the role of local bodies in providing good governance at local level and bring out the pros and cons merging the rural local bodies with the urban local bodies.
Poverty and malnutrition create a vicious cycle, adversely affecting human capital formation. What steps can be taken to break the cycle?
The Doctrine of Democratic Governance makes it necessary that the public perception of the integrity and commitment of civil servants becomes absolutely positive. Discuss.
The West is fostering India as an alternative to reduce dependence on China's supply chain and as a strategic ally to counter China's political and economic dominance.' Explain this statement with examples.
Critically analyse India's evolving diplomatic, economic and strategic relations with the Central Asian Republics (CARs) highlighting their increasing significance in regional and global geopolitics.
Examine the need for electoral reforms as suggested by various committees with particular reference to "one nation one election" principle.
Explain and distinguish between Lok Adalats and Arbitration Tribunals. Whether they entertain civil as well as criminal cases?
"The growth of cabinet system has practically resulted in the marginalisation of the parliamentary supremacy.” Elucidate.
"The duty of the Comptroller and Auditor General is not merely to ensure the legality of expenditure but also its propriety.” Comment.
Public charitable trusts have the potential to make India's development more inclusive as they relate to certain vital public issues. Comment.