Definition's of ___ organized into following four categories namely, Thinking Humanly, Thinking Rationally, Acting Humanly, Acting Rationally
Artificial Intelligence
Russell and Norvig, in 'Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach', collect definitions of their field from several textbooks and arrange them along two dimensions: whether they concern thought processes and reasoning or behaviour, and whether they measure success against human performance or against an ideal of rationality.
Crossing the two dimensions gives four categories: Thinking Humanly (the cognitive modelling approach), Thinking Rationally (the laws of thought approach based on logic), Acting Humanly (the Turing test approach) and Acting Rationally (the rational agent approach, which the book adopts).
Machine learning and deep learning are sub-fields concerned with learning from data and are not defined by these four categories; a neural network is a computational model used inside such systems, not a field whose definitions are classified this way.
Artificial Intelligence option is correct.
Similar Questions
In constraint satisfaction problem, constraints can be stated as __________.
Language model used in LISP is __________.
Reasoning strategies used in expert systems include __________.
Forward chaining systems are __________ where as backward chaining systems are __________.
Given the following set of prolog clauses :
father(X, Y) :
parent(X, Y),
male(X),
parent(Sally, Bob),
parent(Jim, Bob),
parent(Alice, Jane),
parent(Thomas, Jane),
male(Bob),
male(Jim),
female(Salley),
female(Alice).
How many atoms are matched to the variable ‘X’ before the query
father(X, Jane) reports a Result ?
Match the following with respect to heuristic search techniques :
List - I List - II (a) Steepest - ascent Hill Climbing (i) Keeps track of all partial paths which can be candidate for further exploration (b) Branch - and - bound (ii) Discover problem state(s) that satisfy a set of constraints (c) Constraint satisfaction (iii) Detects difference between current state and goal state (d) Means - end - analysis (iv) Considers all moves from current state and selects best move Codes :
Match the following knowledge representation techniques with their applications :
List - I List - II (a) Frames (i) Pictorial representation of objects, their attributes and relationships (b) Conceptual dependencies (ii) To describe real world stereotype events (c) Associative networks (iii) Record like structures for grouping closely related knowledge (d) Scripts (iv) Structures and primitives to represent sentences Codes :
Match the following :
List - I List - II (a) Intelligence (i) Contextual, tacit, transfer needs learning (b) Knowledge (ii) Scattered facts, easily transferable (c) Information (iii) Judgemental (d) Data (iv) Codifiable, endorsed with relevance and purpose Codes :
Which of the following is false for the programming language PROLOG ?
________ is used in game trees to reduce the number of branches of the search tree to be traversed without affecting the solution.
Important Questions from Approaches to AI
The process of removing detail from a given state representation is called ______.
In constraint satisfaction problem, constraints can be stated as __________.
Language model used in LISP is __________.
Reasoning strategies used in expert systems include __________.
Forward chaining systems are __________ where as backward chaining systems are __________.
