A:B = 3:4, B:C = 6:7, C:D = 14:15. What is the ratio A:D?
3:5
To combine the ratios, make the common terms equal. First link A:B and B:C by equalising B.
A:B \(= 3:4\) and B:C \(= 6:7\). Scale A:B by 3 and B:C by 2 so that B becomes 12 in both: A:B \(= 9:12\) and B:C \(= 12:14\). Thus A:B:C \(= 9:12:14\).
Now link C with C:D \(= 14:15\). Here C is already 14 in both, so A:B:C:D \(= 9:12:14:15\).
Therefore A:D \(= 9:15 = \frac{9}{15} = \frac{3}{5} = 3:5\).
Hence, the ratio A:D is 3:5.
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