Chandela Dynasty's Sculptural Masterpiece: Kandariya Mahadeva Temple
The question asks to identify a specific temple known for its exquisite sculptures, built during the 10th-11th centuries by the Chandela dynasty. Let's analyze the options:
Kandariya Mahadeva Temple
The Kandariya Mahadeva Temple, located in Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh, is a prime example of Chandela architecture. It was built between 950 AD and 1050 AD, fitting the specified timeframe. This temple is renowned worldwide for its intricate and exquisite sculptures depicting various aspects of life, deities, and mythology. The Chandela dynasty was indeed the patron behind this architectural marvel.
Analysis of Other Options
- Brihadeeswarar Temple: Located in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, this magnificent temple was built by the Chola king Raja Raja Chola I in the 11th century. While architecturally significant, it's associated with the Chola dynasty, not the Chandela dynasty.
- Sun Temple, Modhera: Situated in Gujarat, this temple was built in the 11th century under the Solanki dynasty's patronage. It is dedicated to the sun god Surya but is distinct from the Chandela temples.
- Lingaraja Temple: Found in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, this temple is primarily associated with the Somavamshi dynasty and dates back to the 11th century. It represents the Kalinga style of architecture.
Conclusion
Based on the historical context, architectural style, and the dynasty responsible for its construction, the Kandariya Mahadeva Temple is the correct answer. It perfectly matches the description of a temple built by the Chandela dynasty in the 10th-11th centuries, celebrated for its exquisite sculptures.
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पांडवनी एक लोक गायन शैली है जो किस राज्य में लोकप्रिय है?
