Which one of the following is not an objective of the Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA)?
Improve the overall quality of private educational institutions
The question asks about the objectives of the Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA). RUSA is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme launched in 2013 by the Ministry of Human Resource Development (now Ministry of Education), Government of India. Its primary aim is to provide strategic funding to eligible state higher educational institutions.
A key aspect of RUSA is its focus on improving the quality and access within the state higher education system. It provides funding to state universities and colleges, not typically to private educational institutions. Understanding this distinction is crucial for identifying which of the given options is *not* an objective of RUSA.
Let's look at each option and compare it with the known objectives of the Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA):
Based on the analysis, the objective that does not align with the core focus and stated goals of the Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA) is the improvement of private educational institutions. RUSA's mandate is centered around strengthening the state higher education system.
| Option | Is it a RUSA Objective? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Improve overall quality of private educational institutions | No | RUSA focuses on state higher education institutions. |
| Ensure reforms in affiliation, academic, and examination systems | Yes | A key component of RUSA for improving governance and quality. |
| Correct regional imbalances in access to higher education | Yes | RUSA aims to improve access, particularly in underserved regions. |
| Create enabling atmosphere for research and innovations | Yes | Promoting research and innovation is a core goal for quality enhancement. |
Therefore, the statement that RUSA aims to improve the overall quality of private educational institutions is incorrect regarding RUSA's objectives.
| Aspect | RUSA Objective |
|---|---|
| Quality Improvement | Enhance quality in state higher educational institutions. |
| Access & Equity | Improve access, promote equity, and correct regional imbalances. |
| Reforms | Promote reforms in affiliation, academic, and examination systems. |
| Research & Innovation | Create an environment for research and innovation. |
| Infrastructure | Upgrade infrastructure in state institutions. |
| Governance | Improve governance structure. |
The Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA) operates in different phases, providing funding based on institutional plans and reform progress. The funding is typically shared between the central government and state governments. Eligibility for RUSA funds depends on states agreeing to undertake prescribed academic, administrative, and governance reforms. The scheme supports various components, including infrastructure grants, faculty recruitment support, research grants, and reforms in examination and accreditation systems. Its ultimate goal is to raise the overall standard of state higher education to meet national and international benchmarks.
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