Prime Minister's 2016 Disaster Risk Reduction Agenda Points

The question refers to a significant initiative by the Prime Minister of India concerning disaster management. At the Asian Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction held in 2016, a Ten-point agenda was presented. This agenda aimed to guide global and national efforts in mitigating the impact of disasters.

Analysis of Agenda Points

Let's examine each point mentioned in the options:

• A. Invest in risk mapping globally: This point emphasizes the importance of understanding potential disaster risks across different regions. Accurate risk mapping helps in identifying vulnerable areas, assessing potential damages, and allocating resources effectively for prevention and mitigation. This is a crucial aspect of modern disaster risk reduction (DRR) strategies.
• B. Develop a network of universities to work on disaster related issues: This highlights the role of academia and research in addressing disaster risk reduction. Establishing a network of universities fosters collaboration, knowledge sharing, and innovation in finding solutions for disaster management challenges.
• C. Men's leadership should be central to disaster risk management: While leadership is vital, focusing exclusively on "Men's leadership" is generally not considered a standard or inclusive principle in contemporary DRR frameworks. Effective disaster management typically requires inclusive leadership that involves all segments of society, including women, local communities, and diverse expertise. This point seems less likely to be a core component of a formal, internationally recognized agenda compared to broader principles.
• D. Build on local capacity and initiative to enhance disaster risk reduction: This point stresses the importance of community-based approaches. Empowering local communities and utilizing their inherent capacity and initiative is fundamental for effective disaster risk reduction, as local populations are often the first responders and possess unique knowledge of their environment.

Determining the Correct Combination

Considering the standard principles and focus areas of international Disaster Risk Reduction initiatives, points A, B, and D represent key strategic elements:

• Risk Mapping (A) provides the foundation for understanding threats.
• University Networks (B) drive research and innovation.
• Local Capacity Building (D) ensures grassroots preparedness and response.

Point C, focusing narrowly on "Men's leadership," is inconsistent with the widely accepted goal of inclusive and multi-stakeholder participation in disaster risk management.

Therefore, the combination that best reflects the likely components of the Prime Minister's Ten-point agenda is A, B, and D.