A. State Disaster Management Plan (SDMP)
B. National Disaster Management Plan (NDMP)
C. National Policy on Disaster Management (NPDM)
D. District Disaster Management Plan (DDMP)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Disaster Management Plans Hierarchy Explained
Understanding the hierarchy of disaster management plans is crucial for effective emergency response and preparedness. Plans are typically structured based on administrative levels, ranging from the national level down to the local level. This ensures coordinated efforts and clear responsibilities.
Analyzing Administrative Levels for Disaster Plans
Let's break down the different disaster management plans mentioned and their positions in the administrative hierarchy:
- National Policy on Disaster Management (NPDM): This is the apex-level document. It lays down the overall vision, goals, and guiding principles for disaster management across the entire country. It sets the framework within which all other plans operate.
- National Disaster Management Plan (NDMP): This plan translates the National Policy into actionable strategies and programs at the national level. It details the roles and responsibilities of various national agencies and outlines the national approach to disaster mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery.
- State Disaster Management Plan (SDMP): Following the national framework, each state develops its own SDMP. This plan aligns with the national policy and plan but focuses on state-specific vulnerabilities, resources, and challenges. It guides the disaster management activities within the state.
- District Disaster Management Plan (DDMP): This is the lowest level plan among those listed. The DDMP focuses on the district, which is a critical unit for implementing disaster management activities on the ground. It details the response mechanisms, resource mobilization, and coordination at the district and sub-district levels, tailored to local risks.
Ordering Plans: National to Local
Based on the analysis of administrative scope, the correct order from the highest (national) level to the lowest (local) level is:
- National Policy on Disaster Management (NPDM) - Sets the national framework.
- National Disaster Management Plan (NDMP) - Details national-level implementation.
- State Disaster Management Plan (SDMP) - Adapts national guidelines for the state.
- District Disaster Management Plan (DDMP) - Outlines local-level actions.
Therefore, the sequence representing the hierarchy from national to local administrative levels is C, B, A, D.
Important Questions from Government Policies and Schemes
- Arrange the following government policies in chronological (early to latest) order of their implementation.
A. National Water Policy
B. National Forest Policy
C. National Agricultural Policy
D. National Environmental Policy
E. National Policy for Farmers
Choose the correct answer from the options given below : - Arrange the following Policies/Acts of India according to their year (early to latest) of launch/enactment.
A. Project Elephant
B. Ganga Action Plan
C. Project Tiger
D. Climate Change Knowledge Portal
E. Environment (Protection) Act
Choose the correct answer from the options given below : Choose the correct statements with reference to the Disaster Management Act, 2005
A. It has 10 chapters and 90 sections
B. It extends to the whole of India
C. The main focus is to give life back to the people who are affected with disaster
D. It provides effective management of disaster
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- A Ten-point agenda were enunciated by Prime Minister of India at the Asian Ministrial Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction in 2016. The agenda are:
A. Invest in risk mapping globally
B. Develop a network of universities to work on disaster related issues
C. Men's leadership should be central to disaster risk management
D. Build on local capacity and initiative to enhance disaster risk reduction
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below : - Consider the following statements, regarding India's National Disaster Management Policy of 2009.
A. It focuses on a multidimensional approach encompassing prevention, mitigation, etc.
B. Emphasising the importance of coordination among various stakeholders
C. It underscores the need for main streaming Disaster Risk Reduction into participation
D. It aims to enhance the nation's resilience to disaster through ineffective governance
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
