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Question

Which one among the following Union Territories of India is the smallest in geographical area?

This question was previously asked in
CDS I 2020 Elementary Mathematics Previous Year Paper (02-Feb-2020)
The correct answer is

Lakshadweep

Understanding India's Smallest Union Territory by Area

The question asks us to identify the Union Territory of India that has the smallest geographical area among the given options. India has several Union Territories, each with its own distinct size and characteristics.

To determine the smallest Union Territory in terms of geographical area, let's consider the approximate areas of the options provided and some other Union Territories for comparison:

  • Chandigarh: Approximately 114 square kilometers
  • Puducherry: Approximately 490 square kilometers
  • Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu: Approximately 603 square kilometers
  • Lakshadweep: Approximately 32 square kilometers

Comparing these figures, we can clearly see the differences in their geographical areas.

Comparing Geographical Areas of Union Territories

Let's list the approximate areas to make the comparison straightforward:

Union Territory Approximate Geographical Area (sq km)
Andaman and Nicobar Islands 8,249
Chandigarh 114
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu 603
Delhi (National Capital Territory) 1,484
Jammu and Kashmir 42,241 (estimated)
Ladakh 59,146 (estimated)
Lakshadweep 32
Puducherry 490

From this comparison table, it is evident that Lakshadweep has the smallest geographical area among all the Union Territories of India listed, including those in the options provided in the question.

Therefore, based on geographical area, Lakshadweep is the smallest Union Territory.

Revision Table: Union Territories Area Summary

Union Territory Area (sq km) Comparison
Chandigarh 114 Larger than Lakshadweep
Puducherry 490 Much larger than Lakshadweep
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu 603 Much larger than Lakshadweep
Lakshadweep 32 Smallest among the options and other UTs

Additional Information about India's Union Territories

Union Territories are federal territories governed directly by the Central Government of India. Unlike states, which have their own elected governments, Union Territories are administered by the President of India acting through an Administrator or Lieutenant Governor.

  • Some Union Territories, like Puducherry, Delhi, and Jammu and Kashmir, have legislative assemblies and a limited form of representative government.
  • Others, like Lakshadweep, Chandigarh, and Andaman and Nicobar Islands, are administered directly by an Administrator appointed by the President.
  • The number and structure of Union Territories have changed over time due to reorganization of states and territories. For example, the former Union Territories of Daman and Diu, and Dadra and Nagar Haveli were merged into a single Union Territory in 2020.
  • Lakshadweep is an archipelago consisting of 36 islands, islets, and coral atolls in the Arabian Sea, but only a few of them are inhabited. Its small land area makes it geographically unique.
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