The Tropic of Cancer does NOT pass through which of the following state?
Odisha
Understanding the Tropic of Cancer and Indian States
The Tropic of Cancer is an imaginary line of latitude located at approximately $23.5^\circ$ North of the Earth's Equator. This significant parallel of latitude marks the northernmost point where the Sun's rays can be directly overhead during the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere.
Tropic of Cancer Passage Through India
In India, the Tropic of Cancer passes through eight states. Knowing these states is important for geographical knowledge and exam preparation. The eight states are:
- Gujarat
- Rajasthan
- Madhya Pradesh
- Chhattisgarh
- Jharkhand
- West Bengal
- Tripura
- Mizoram
Analyzing the Given Options
We need to identify which of the given states is NOT among the eight states through which the Tropic of Cancer passes.
- Mizoram: As listed above, Mizoram is one of the states through which the Tropic of Cancer passes.
- Tripura: As listed above, Tripura is one of the states through which the Tropic of Cancer passes.
- Odisha: Looking at the list of the eight states, Odisha is not included. Odisha is located to the south and east of the path of the Tropic of Cancer.
- Madhya Pradesh: As listed above, Madhya Pradesh is one of the states through which the Tropic of Cancer passes, roughly dividing the state into two parts.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis, the Tropic of Cancer passes through Mizoram, Tripura, and Madhya Pradesh, but it does NOT pass through Odisha.
Revision Table: Tropic of Cancer States
Here's a quick look at the states and whether the Tropic of Cancer passes through them:
| State | Tropic of Cancer Passage |
|---|---|
| Mizoram | Yes |
| Tripura | Yes |
| Odisha | No |
| Madhya Pradesh | Yes |
Additional Information: Significance of Tropic of Cancer
The Tropic of Cancer, along with the Tropic of Capricorn, Equator, Arctic Circle, and Antarctic Circle, are key lines of latitude that help define climate zones on Earth. The region between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn is known as the Tropics, characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year.
Understanding the geographical location of the Tropic of Cancer in India is useful for studying India's climate, geography, and daylight patterns throughout the year, especially around the summer solstice.
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