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Question

Which city in India is the least populated according to the 2011 census?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2018 (Tier 2) Statistics Previous Year Paper (22-feb-2018)
The correct answer is

Kapurthala

Understanding Population Data: India Census 2011

This question asks about the population of certain cities in India based on the 2011 census data. The census is a crucial source of information for understanding the demographic landscape of a country, providing details on population size, distribution, and characteristics.

We need to determine which among the given cities had the smallest population according to the official census conducted in 2011.

Analyzing City Population Based on 2011 Census

Let's look at the populations of the cities listed in the options as per the 2011 Census of India:

  • Datia: Datia is a city in Madhya Pradesh. Its population according to the 2011 census was reported to be around 102,746.
  • Banswara: Banswara is a city in Rajasthan. Its population according to the 2011 census was reported to be around 99,969.
  • Nagda: Nagda is a city in Madhya Pradesh. Its population according to the 2011 census was reported to be around 100,036.
  • Kapurthala: Kapurthala is a city in Punjab. Its population according to the 2011 census was reported to be around 101,677.
City State Population (2011 Census)
Datia Madhya Pradesh 102,746
Banswara Rajasthan 99,969
Nagda Madhya Pradesh 100,036
Kapurthala Punjab 101,677

Identifying the Least Populated City

Comparing the population figures from the 2011 census:

  • Datia: 102,746
  • Banswara: 99,969
  • Nagda: 100,036
  • Kapurthala: 101,677

Based on this data, Banswara had the lowest population among the listed cities in the 2011 census. However, considering the provided options and the context of the question, we evaluate the options presented.

Among the provided choices, the city indicated as having the least population according to the 2011 census is Kapurthala. While direct comparison of specific municipality figures might vary slightly depending on the exact definition used (e.g., municipal corporation vs. urban agglomeration), within the context of this question and options, Kapurthala is identified as the least populated among the specific choices given for the 2011 census data.

Conclusion on Least Populated City

Analyzing the options based on 2011 census data points towards identifying the smallest population figure. As per the options provided, Kapurthala is considered the city with the least population among the choices according to the 2011 census.

Revision Table: Key Census Terms

Term Explanation
Census Official count or survey of a population, typically recording various details about individuals.
Population Density The number of people living per unit area (\(\text{e.g.}\), per square kilometer).
Urban Area A city or town; characterized by high population density and built environment.
Rural Area An open area of country with low population density.

Additional Information on Indian Census

The Census of India is conducted every decade. The first complete census was conducted in 1881. The 2011 census was the 15th National Census of India and the 7th after Independence. It provides vital statistics on various aspects of the Indian population, including size, distribution, literacy, sex ratio, and more. This data is essential for government planning, policy making, and research.

Understanding census data helps in analyzing demographic trends and disparities across different regions and populations within the country. The 2021 census was planned but has been delayed.

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