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Question

Match List I with List II

LIST I (Type of memory)  LIST II (Meaning)
A.SemanticI.Memory of remembering tde route to drive home
B.EpisodicII.Memory tdat contributes to your sense of self, your own history or identity
C.AutobiographicalIII.Memory of General knowledge
D.SpatialIV.Memory of life events tdat happened to you or around you

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2022 Politics Including IR Question Paper (09-Jul-2022) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

To solve this question, we need to match types of memory listed in List I with their meanings provided in List II. Each type of memory corresponds to a specific description of how memories are stored and recalled in the human brain.

  1. Semantic Memory: Semantic memory is concerned with the storage of factual information and general knowledge. This type of memory does not involve personal experiences directly but rather involves memories of facts. Hence, Semantic memory should be matched with III. Memory of General knowledge.
  2. Episodic Memory: Episodic memory involves the recollection of specific life events, including associated contexts such as time and place. The keyword here is "life events." Therefore, Episodic memory aligns with IV. Memory of life events that happened to you or around you.
  3. Autobiographical Memory: Autobiographical memory composes a person's life history and contributes to identity and personal history. This type of memory is what helps develop our self-concept. It matches with II. Memory that contributes to your sense of self, your own history or identity.
  4. Spatial Memory: Spatial memory is involved in recording information about one's environment and spatial orientation, such as remembering routes or locations. Hence, Spatial memory corresponds to I. Memory of remembering the route to drive home.

Based on these explanations, the correct matches are:

  • A - III (Semantic - Memory of General knowledge)
  • B - IV (Episodic - Memory of life events that happened to you or around you)
  • C - II (Autobiographical - Memory that contributes to your sense of self, your own history or identity)
  • D - I (Spatial - Memory of remembering the route to drive home)

Therefore, the correct option is A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I.

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