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Question

The sum of two positive numbers is 35 and their product is 286. The positive difference between them is:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2025 Under Graduate CBT 1 Question Paper PDF (20-Jun-2026) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

9

Let the two numbers be \(a\) and \(b\), with \(a + b = 35\) and \(ab = 286\).

Use the identity \((a - b)^2 = (a + b)^2 - 4ab\).

Substitute the values: \((a - b)^2 = 35^2 - 4 \times 286 = 1225 - 1144 = 81\).

Take the positive square root: \(a - b = \sqrt{81} = 9\).

Hence, the positive difference between the numbers is 9.

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