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Question

The sentence has a blank space and four words or group of words given after the sentence. Select the word or group of words you consider the most appropriate for the blank space.

The Election Commission on Saturday _____ that the Assembly elections in five states will be held from November 12 to December 7.

This question was previously asked in
NDA II 2019 GAT Previous Year Paper (17-Nov-2019)
The correct answer is

announced

Analyzing the Sentence and Options

The question asks us to fill in the blank in the sentence: "The Election Commission on Saturday _____ that the Assembly elections in five states will be held from November 12 to December 7." We need to choose the most appropriate word from the given options to describe the action of the Election Commission making public the dates of the Assembly elections.

Let's examine each option:

  • pronounced: This word typically means to state something formally or authoritatively, or to say a word correctly. While the Election Commission speaks with authority, "pronounced" is not the standard verb used for making dates of an event public. For example, a judge might "pronounce" a sentence, or a doctor might "pronounce" a patient deceased.
  • announced: This word means to make something known publicly or officially; to declare. This perfectly fits the action of an official body like the Election Commission sharing information, such as the dates of the Assembly elections, with the public.
  • promulgated: This word is usually used for making a law or decree known officially or putting it into effect. It can also mean to promote or make widely known an idea or cause. While related to official declarations, it's not the typical verb for stating the dates of an election.
  • issued: This word means to supply, provide, or make available, often officially. It can also mean to produce or distribute something, like a statement, order, or document. While the Election Commission might "issue a statement" announcing the dates, the verb "issued" by itself doesn't directly fit the structure "issued that...". The verb "announced" directly fits the structure "announced that...".

Evaluating the Best Fit

Considering the context of an official body making public information about the dates of an event like Assembly elections, the verb "announced" is the most common, appropriate, and natural choice.

Let's place "announced" into the sentence:

"The Election Commission on Saturday announced that the Assembly elections in five states will be held from November 12 to December 7."

This sentence is grammatically correct and conveys the intended meaning clearly. The Election Commission made the election dates public.

Comparison of Word Meanings

Word Common Meaning relevant here Fit with context (Election Dates)
Pronounced Stated formally/authoritatively (e.g., a judgment, a word) Less common for event dates
Announced Made public or officially known Excellent fit for making election dates public
Promulgated Made a law/decree known; put into effect; promote an idea Not typical for event dates
Issued Supplied; provided; produced/distributed (e.g., a document) Doesn't fit the structure "issued that..." directly

Based on the meanings and typical usage, "announced" is the most suitable word to complete the sentence.

Conclusion: Filling the Blank

The most appropriate word to fill the blank is "announced". It accurately describes the action of the Election Commission publicly declaring the dates for the Assembly elections.

Revision Table: Election Commission Announcement Verbs

Concept Key Takeaway
Sentence Type Filling a blank with the most appropriate verb.
Core Action Election Commission making election dates public.
Best Verb Announced (means made public officially).
Why others fit less Pronounced (more for formal judgments/words), Promulgated (more for laws/decrees/ideas), Issued (more for documents/things, or doesn't fit sentence structure).

Additional Information: Roles of the Election Commission

The Election Commission of India (ECI) is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for administering election processes in India. Key functions related to the question include:

  • Superintending, directing and controlling elections to Parliament, State Legislatures, the office of President of India, and the office of Vice-president of India.
  • Determining the territorial constituencies for elections.
  • Preparing and periodically revising electoral rolls.
  • Notifying the dates and schedules of elections and scrutinizing nominations.
  • Granting recognition to political parties and allotting election symbols.

The act of making election dates public is a crucial step in the election process, ensuring transparency and allowing parties and voters to prepare. The verb "announced" is precisely the term used to describe this official public declaration by the Election Commission.

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