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Question

The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them contains an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options.

Lalitha will go / to sister’s house / in Mumbai / this summer.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 Tier-II (English) Previous Year Paper (29-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is

to sister’s house

Identifying Grammar Errors in Sentences

The question asks us to find the part of the sentence that contains a grammar error. The sentence provided is divided into four parts:

  1. Lalitha will go
  2. to sister’s house
  3. in Mumbai
  4. this summer

Let's examine each part to identify any grammatical issues.

Analyzing Each Part of the Sentence

Part 1: Lalitha will go

This part introduces the subject, "Lalitha," and the future action, "will go." This is a grammatically correct structure for stating someone's future action. "Lalitha" is a proper noun, and "will go" is the future tense of the verb "go." There is no error in this part.

Part 2: to sister’s house

This part describes the destination of Lalitha's action. The phrase "to sister’s house" uses the preposition "to" followed by "sister’s house." While "sister’s" correctly uses the possessive form, the phrase is incomplete or grammatically unusual in most contexts. Typically, you would refer to "her sister’s house," "my sister’s house," "his sister’s house," or specify which sister if there are multiple (e.g., "to Sunita’s sister’s house"). Simply saying "to sister’s house" without a preceding possessive pronoun or identifier makes the phrase grammatically awkward and likely incorrect in standard English. A possessive pronoun like "her" is needed before "sister’s" to clarify whose sister is being referred to. Therefore, this part contains the error.

Part 3: in Mumbai

This part specifies the location. "In Mumbai" uses the correct preposition "in" for a city and the name of the city, "Mumbai." This phrase correctly functions as an adverbial phrase modifying the location of the house. There is no error in this part.

Part 4: this summer

This part specifies the time frame. "This summer" is a common and grammatically correct phrase used to indicate a specific period in the near future. This phrase functions as an adverbial phrase modifying when the action will take place. There is no error in this part.

Identifying the Error

Based on the analysis, the error lies in the phrase "to sister’s house" because it is missing a possessive pronoun (like 'her') before "sister’s" to make it grammatically complete and clear in standard English.

Conclusion

The part of the sentence containing the error is "to sister’s house".

Revision Table: Analyzing Sentence Parts

Part of Sentence Grammar Analysis Contains Error?
Lalitha will go Subject + Future Verb Phrase No
to sister’s house Preposition + Possessive Noun Phrase (Missing Possessive Pronoun) Yes
in Mumbai Preposition + Noun Phrase (Location) No
this summer Determiner + Noun (Time) No

Additional Information: Possessives and Pronouns

Understanding possessives and pronouns is key to avoiding this type of grammar error. A possessive form (like "sister's") shows ownership or relation. Possessive pronouns (like 'my', 'your', 'his', 'her', 'its', 'our', 'their') are used before nouns to show possession or relation. In the sentence "to sister’s house", the phrase indicates the house belongs to a sister, but it doesn't specify whose sister. Adding a possessive pronoun makes the relationship clear. For example:

  • She went to her sister’s house. (Specifies the sister belongs to 'she')
  • I went to my sister’s house. (Specifies the sister belongs to 'I')
  • He went to his sister’s house. (Specifies the sister belongs to 'he')

Using just "sister’s house" without a preceding possessive pronoun is generally considered incomplete or incorrect in most standard English contexts, especially when referring to a relative like a sister.

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Important Questions from Error Spotting

  1. The following question has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response against the corresponding letter i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    It is identification with the audience(a)that makes one come home from the play so much more(b)satisfied than one ever is after merely passive enjoyment of the show.(c) No error.(d)

  2. The following question has a sentence with four parts labelled (a), (b), (c), and (d). Read each sentence to find out whether there is an error in any part and indicate your response against the corresponding letter i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    CV Raman was one of the greatest sons of India (a) who has earned everlasting fame (b) for scientific researches. (c) No error. (d)

  3. The following question has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response against the corresponding letter i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    This box(a)is heavy than(b) the other one.(c) No error. (d)

  4. The following question has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response against the corresponding letter i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    Thewriter does not have the freedom (a) to choose his own themes, (b) society thrusts them on him (c) No error. (d)

  5. The following question has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to find out whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response against the corresponding letter i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

    No one knows (a) why he did it, (b) or who was behind his doing it.(c) No error. (d)

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