Select the option that represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary. 1- Submerse 2- Sublimity 3- Submerge 4- Submit 5- Submarine
Arranging words in the order they would appear in an English dictionary requires comparing them letter by letter from left to right. When words share a common prefix, we look at the letters that follow the prefix to determine their relative position.
Let's look at the given words and their corresponding numbers:
All the words start with the prefix "Sub". We need to compare the letters that come after "Sub" for each word.
Comparing the 4th letter, we have 'm', 'l', 'm', 'm', 'm'. According to alphabetical order, 'l' comes before 'm'. So, the word "Sublimity" (2) will come first.
Now let's consider the remaining words, all starting with "Subm": Submerse (1), Submerge (3), Submit (4), Submarine (5).
We compare the 5th letter:
Comparing 'e', 'e', 'i', 'a'. The letter 'a' comes first alphabetically. So, "Submarine" (5) is the next word in the dictionary order.
Now we compare the words starting with "Subme": Submerse (1) and Submerge (3).
We compare the 6th letter:
Comparing 's' and 'g'. The letter 'g' comes before 's'. So, "Submerge" (3) is the next word.
Following "Submerge" (3) is "Submerse" (1).
Finally, the last word remaining is "Submit" (4).
Therefore, the correct dictionary order of the words is:
The sequence of numbers representing the correct order is 2, 5, 3, 1, 4.
| Original Order No. | Word | Step 1: 4th Letter | Step 2: 5th Letter | Step 3: 6th Letter | Final Dictionary Order |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Submerse | m | e | s | 4th |
| 2 | Sublimity | l | i | m | 1st |
| 3 | Submerge | m | e | g | 3rd |
| 4 | Submit | m | i | t | 5th |
| 5 | Submarine | m | a | r | 2nd |
Comparing the final dictionary order to the original numbers:
The correct sequence of numbers is 2, 5, 3, 1, 4.
| Concept | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Alphabetical Comparison | Compare words letter by letter from beginning to end. |
| Prefix Handling | If words share a prefix, compare the letters immediately following the prefix. |
| Letter by Letter | Continue comparing the next letter until a difference is found or one word runs out of letters. |
| Shorter Word Rule | If one word is a prefix of another (e.g., "cat" and "catalog"), the shorter word comes first. (Not applicable in this specific question). |
Mastering dictionary order and alphabetical arrangement is a fundamental vocabulary skill. It helps in using dictionaries, indexes, and sorting lists. Practice with sets of words that have similar prefixes or suffixes to build proficiency. Pay close attention to each letter's position in the alphabet.
For example, arranging words like "apple", "apply", "application", "applaud":
Regular practice improves speed and accuracy in solving dictionary order questions, which are common in various tests.
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