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Question

Select the option that represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary.

1- Submerse

2- Sublimity

3- Submerge

4- Submit

5- Submarine

The correct answer is 2, 5, 3 , 1, 4

Understanding Dictionary Order: Arranging Words Alphabetically

Arranging words in the order they would appear in an English dictionary requires comparing them letter by letter from left to right. When words share a common prefix, we look at the letters that follow the prefix to determine their relative position.

Let's look at the given words and their corresponding numbers:

  1. Submerse
  2. Sublimity
  3. Submerge
  4. Submit
  5. Submarine

All the words start with the prefix "Sub". We need to compare the letters that come after "Sub" for each word.

  • Submerse
  • Sublimity
  • Submerge
  • Submit
  • Submarine

Comparing the 4th letter, we have 'm', 'l', 'm', 'm', 'm'. According to alphabetical order, 'l' comes before 'm'. So, the word "Sublimity" (2) will come first.

Now let's consider the remaining words, all starting with "Subm": Submerse (1), Submerge (3), Submit (4), Submarine (5).

We compare the 5th letter:

  • Submerse
  • Submerge
  • Submit
  • Submarine

Comparing 'e', 'e', 'i', 'a'. The letter 'a' comes first alphabetically. So, "Submarine" (5) is the next word in the dictionary order.

Now we compare the words starting with "Subme": Submerse (1) and Submerge (3).

We compare the 6th letter:

  • Submerse
  • Submerge

Comparing 's' and 'g'. The letter 'g' comes before 's'. So, "Submerge" (3) is the next word.

Following "Submerge" (3) is "Submerse" (1).

Finally, the last word remaining is "Submit" (4).

Therefore, the correct dictionary order of the words is:

  1. Sublimity (2)
  2. Submarine (5)
  3. Submerge (3)
  4. Submerse (1)
  5. Submit (4)

The sequence of numbers representing the correct order is 2, 5, 3, 1, 4.

Original Order No. Word Step 1: 4th Letter Step 2: 5th Letter Step 3: 6th Letter Final Dictionary Order
1 Submerse m e s 4th
2 Sublimity l i m 1st
3 Submerge m e g 3rd
4 Submit m i t 5th
5 Submarine m a r 2nd

Comparing the final dictionary order to the original numbers:

  • 1st word: Sublimity (2)
  • 2nd word: Submarine (5)
  • 3rd word: Submerge (3)
  • 4th word: Submerse (1)
  • 5th word: Submit (4)

The correct sequence of numbers is 2, 5, 3, 1, 4.

Revision Table: Key Concepts for Dictionary Order

Concept Explanation
Alphabetical Comparison Compare words letter by letter from beginning to end.
Prefix Handling If words share a prefix, compare the letters immediately following the prefix.
Letter by Letter Continue comparing the next letter until a difference is found or one word runs out of letters.
Shorter Word Rule If one word is a prefix of another (e.g., "cat" and "catalog"), the shorter word comes first. (Not applicable in this specific question).

Additional Information: Practicing Alphabetical Word Arrangement

Mastering dictionary order and alphabetical arrangement is a fundamental vocabulary skill. It helps in using dictionaries, indexes, and sorting lists. Practice with sets of words that have similar prefixes or suffixes to build proficiency. Pay close attention to each letter's position in the alphabet.

For example, arranging words like "apple", "apply", "application", "applaud":

  • All start with "appl".
  • Compare 5th letter: apple, apply, appli, appla.
  • Order of 5th letters: a, e, i, y.
  • Resulting order: applaud, apple, application, apply.

Regular practice improves speed and accuracy in solving dictionary order questions, which are common in various tests.

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Important Questions from Miscellaneous

  1. A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :

  2. A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:

  3. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The deluge affected the population.
  4. The major source of vitamins and minerals for vegetarians is

  5. Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?

    1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.

    2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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