Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.
AYHNNTIG
This question is a word analogy problem where we need to find the relationship between the first pair of words and apply the same relationship to the third word to find the fourth word.
Let's analyze the transformation from REACHED to RAHDECE. Both words have 7 letters. We can assign positions to the letters in the original word and see where they appear in the transformed word.
| Original Word: REACHED | R | E | A | C | H | E | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Original Position: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| Transformed Word: RAHDECE | R | A | H | D | E | C | E |
| New Position: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
Now, let's see which original position maps to which new position:
The mapping of original positions to new positions is: 1 → 1, 2 → 5, 3 → 2, 4 → 6, 5 → 3, 6 → 7, 7 → 4.
Let's try to find a pattern in this mapping. Notice the original positions that go to the first four new positions (1, 2, 3, 4) are 1, 3, 5, 7. These are the odd positions. The original positions that go to the last three new positions (5, 6, 7) are 2, 4, 6. These are the even positions.
The pattern seems to be:
Let's verify this pattern with REACHED:
Now let's apply this same pattern to the word ANYTHING. It has 8 letters.
| Original Word: ANYTHING | A | N | Y | T | H | I | N | G |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Original Position: | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Following the pattern:
The transformed word for ANYTHING is AYHNNTIG.
Let's compare our result AYHNNTIG with the given options:
Our derived word, AYHNNTIG, matches Option 3 exactly.
The relationship between the first pair of words is a rearrangement where letters from odd positions are placed first in order, followed by letters from even positions in order. Applying this pattern to ANYTHING results in AYHNNTIG.
| Original Word | Pattern Applied | Transformed Word |
|---|---|---|
| REACHED | Odd pos. letters (1,3,5,7) + Even pos. letters (2,4,6) | (R,A,H,D) + (E,C,E) → RAHD + ECE → RAHDECE |
| ANYTHING | Odd pos. letters (1,3,5,7) + Even pos. letters (2,4,6,8) | (A,Y,H,N) + (N,T,I,G) → AYHN + NTIG → AYHNNTIG |
Word analogy questions test your ability to recognize relationships between word pairs. These relationships can be based on various principles, such as:
For patterns involving letters or words, look for:
Breaking down the first word pair to identify the exact rule is crucial before applying it to the second pair.
Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.
(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)
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Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants / vowels in the word.)
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Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.
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Select the option, that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.
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Choose the odd pair of words.
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