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Question

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
To free from restraint

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 Tier-II (English) Previous Year Paper (29-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is

Emancipate

Understanding One-Word Substitution: Freeing from Restraint

The question asks for a single word that can replace the phrase "To free from restraint". This is a common type of vocabulary question where you need to find a more concise or specific word that carries the same meaning as a longer phrase or definition.

Let's break down the meaning of the phrase "To free from restraint". It means to release someone or something from control, captivity, obligation, or restriction. Essentially, it's about granting liberty or independence.

Now let's examine the given options:

  • Subjugate: To bring under domination or control, especially by conquest. This is the opposite of freeing from restraint; it means putting someone under restraint.
  • Emancipate: To free from legal, social, or political restrictions; liberate. This specifically means freeing someone from some form of control or power.
  • Escalate: To increase rapidly in intensity. This word relates to rising or intensifying, not freeing from restraint.
  • Validate: To check or prove the validity or accuracy of something; to make or declare legally valid. This means confirming or approving something, not freeing from restraint.

Comparing the definitions, the word that means "To free from restraint" is Emancipate.

Therefore, Emancipate is the correct one-word substitute for "To free from restraint".

Option Analysis for "To free from restraint"

Option Meaning Fits "To free from restraint"?
Subjugate Bring under control/domination No (Opposite)
Emancipate Free from restraint/liberate Yes
Escalate Increase in intensity No
Validate Confirm validity/accuracy No

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary for Freedom and Control

Word Meaning Related Concepts
Emancipate To free from control, restraint, or power. Liberation, Freedom, Independence
Subjugate To bring under control, especially by conquest. Domination, Conquest, Enslavement
Restraint A measure or condition that keeps someone or something under control or within limits. Restriction, Limitation, Control
Liberate To set someone free from a situation, especially imprisonment or slavery. Emancipation, Freedom, Release

Additional Information: Context of Emancipation

The term Emancipate is often used in historical and social contexts, such as:

  • Emancipation of slaves: The act of freeing people from slavery.
  • Emancipation of women: The process of women gaining equal rights and freedom from societal restrictions.
  • Emancipation of a minor: A legal process by which a minor child is freed from the control of their parents or guardians and is granted the rights and responsibilities of an adult.

While the core meaning is "to free from restraint," understanding these specific uses helps illustrate the depth and context of the word Emancipate.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    The institution decided to give Mrs. Roy’s job to her son not because she was a social worker, but because she haddied in harness.

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    Your ambition should be inconsonance withyour capabilities.

  3. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    I could not go up in lifefor want ofproper guidance.

  4. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Though he was arrogant, I could notdispense withhis services.

  5. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    In spite of his hard work, he wasmade a scapegoatfor the failure of the project

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