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Question

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

An exaggerated statement not to be taken seriously or literally

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2022 Tier-II (Paper 2 JSO) Previous Year Paper (04-Mar-2023)
The correct answer is

Hyperbole

Understanding the One-Word Substitute for an Exaggerated Statement

The question asks for a single word that means 'An exaggerated statement not to be taken seriously or literally'. This means we are looking for a term that describes a statement intentionally made larger than life, often for emphasis or humorous effect, and which shouldn't be understood in its literal sense.

Analyzing Options for the Exaggerated Statement Definition

Let's examine each provided option to see which one best fits the description:

  • Hypertext: This term relates to text within a digital system that contains links to other texts, allowing users to navigate between them easily. It is commonly found on the internet. For example, clicking a blue underlined word to go to a different webpage uses hypertext. This does not match the definition of an exaggerated statement.
  • Hyperbole: This is a literary device or figure of speech where statements are exaggerated for emphasis or effect. It's a way of speaking that amplifies reality. Common examples include phrases like "I've waited forever" or "This bag weighs a ton." These are clear exaggerations not meant to be taken literally. This term perfectly matches the given description.
  • Hypocrisy: This word refers to the practice of claiming to have certain principles or beliefs, but behaving in a way that contradicts them. It involves pretending to be morally better than one actually is. For example, someone who advises others to save money but spends extravagantly themselves is showing hypocrisy. This is unrelated to exaggerated statements.
  • Hippocrates: This is the name of an ancient Greek physician who is widely regarded as the "Father of Medicine." His significance lies in his contributions to medical ethics and practice, notably the Hippocratic Oath. This option has no connection to the definition provided.

Identifying the Correct Term

Comparing the definitions, Hyperbole is the precise one-word substitute for "An exaggerated statement not to be taken seriously or literally". It accurately captures the essence of intentional exaggeration used for stylistic or rhetorical purposes.

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Similar Questions

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    The institution decided to give Mrs. Roy’s job to her son not because she was a social worker, but because she haddied in harness.

  2. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Your ambition should be inconsonance withyour capabilities.

  3. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    I could not go up in lifefor want ofproper guidance.

  4. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Though he was arrogant, I could notdispense withhis services.

  5. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    In spite of his hard work, he wasmade a scapegoatfor the failure of the project

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