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Question

Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

In today's digital age, information is widely available to everyone by many means of media such as television, newspapers, films, and social media.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 (Tier-II) Paper 1 Previous Year Paper (26-Oct-2023) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

via various forms

Understanding the Sentence Correction Question

The question asks us to select the most appropriate option that can replace the underlined part of the given sentence. The original sentence is: "In today's digital age, information is widely available to everyone by many means of media such as television, newspapers, films, and social media." We need to find a phrase that fits grammatically and makes the sentence clear and natural.

Analyzing the Original Underlined Segment

The underlined segment is "by many means of media". While understandable, this phrasing is a bit wordy and slightly awkward. It means 'through many types of media'. We are looking for a more concise and standard way to express this idea.

Evaluating the Options for Substitution

Let's examine each option provided:

  1. with quite enough of mechanisms
  2. through any strategies
  3. via various forms
  4. among many techniques

We need to consider how well each option fits into the sentence and conveys the intended meaning.

  • Option 1: "with quite enough of mechanisms"

    Substituting this gives: "In today's digital age, information is widely available to everyone with quite enough of mechanisms such as television, newspapers, films, and social media." The word "mechanisms" is generally used for mechanical or functional systems, not typically for types of media. "Quite enough of" is also an unusual and informal phrase in this context. This option does not fit well.

  • Option 2: "through any strategies"

    Substituting this gives: "In today's digital age, information is widely available to everyone through any strategies such as television, newspapers, films, and social media." The word "strategies" refers to plans or approaches, not types of media. Using "any strategies" followed by specific examples like television and newspapers doesn't make sense. This option is inappropriate.

  • Option 3: "via various forms"

    Substituting this gives: "In today's digital age, information is widely available to everyone via various forms such as television, newspapers, films, and social media." The word "via" means 'by way of' or 'through', which correctly expresses how information is accessed. "Various forms" is a good phrase to describe the different types of media listed (television, newspapers, etc.). This phrase is concise, clear, and grammatically correct in this context.

  • Option 4: "among many techniques"

    Substituting this gives: "In today's digital age, information is widely available to everyone among many techniques such as television, newspapers, films, and social media." The word "techniques" refers to methods or skills. While media might involve techniques, the media themselves are not techniques. Also, "among" suggests being part of a group, which doesn't fit how information is accessed through media. This option is not suitable.

Why "via various forms" is the Most Appropriate

Comparing the options, "via various forms" is the only one that accurately and naturally replaces "by many means of media".

  • "Via" correctly indicates the means or channel through which something happens.
  • "Various forms" appropriately describes the different types or categories of media listed as examples.

The phrase "via various forms" is a common and clear way to talk about information being disseminated through different media channels.

Original Phrase Substitution Option Analysis
by many means of media with quite enough of mechanisms Incorrect vocabulary ("mechanisms"), awkward phrasing ("quite enough of").
by many means of media through any strategies Incorrect vocabulary ("strategies"), illogical usage with examples.
by many means of media via various forms Correct vocabulary ("via", "forms"), clear, concise, and natural phrasing.
by many means of media among many techniques Incorrect vocabulary ("techniques"), inappropriate preposition ("among").

Conclusion

Based on the analysis, the phrase "via various forms" is the most appropriate substitute for the underlined segment "by many means of media" in the given sentence. It improves the clarity and natural flow of the sentence.

Revision Table for Sentence Correction

Reviewing and revising sentences is crucial for clear communication. This involves identifying wordiness, awkward phrasing, grammatical errors, and choosing the most precise vocabulary. In this case, we replaced a wordy phrase with a more standard and concise one.

Additional Information on Sentence Structure

Understanding prepositions (like 'by', 'through', 'via', 'among') and how they introduce phrases indicating means, method, or channel is vital for correct sentence structure. Similarly, choosing appropriate nouns (like 'forms' vs. 'mechanisms', 'strategies', 'techniques') based on context is essential for accurate expression. Replacing vague or wordy phrases with more precise and economical language improves the overall quality of writing.

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Similar Questions

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Important Questions from Phrase Replacement

  1. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the underlined part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No improvement”

    My old teacher gave many poor students money in spite of he was poor.

  2. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the underlined part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No improvement”.

    You should to read the newspaper regularly if you want to be well-informed.

  3. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the underlined part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No improvement”.

    If he had listening to me he would not have got lost.

  4. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the underlined part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No improvement”

    He asked for a bank loan also he didn't have sufficient resources.

  5. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the underlined part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No improvement”.

    I went to the shop to buy some stationeries .

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