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Question

Directions : In the following items a pair of sentences (S1, S2) is given. Select the most appropriate and relevant co-relationship of the second sentence to the first from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d), and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

S1 : Summer in Delhi is extremely hot.
S2 : Summer in Shimla is quite cold.

The second sentence :

This question was previously asked in
CDS 2 2026 Maths Question Paper (13-Sep-2026)
The correct answer is
contrasts the assertion of the first

Understanding Sentence Relationship

The question asks to determine the relationship between Sentence 2 (S2) and Sentence 1 (S1).

  • S1 states: "Summer in Delhi is extremely hot."
  • S2 states: "Summer in Shimla is quite cold."

We need to find how S2 relates to the assertion made in S1.

Analyzing Assertions

The core assertion of S1 is about the temperature during summer in a specific location, Delhi, describing it as "extremely hot".

S2 describes the temperature during the same season (summer) but in a different location, Shimla, describing it as "quite cold".

Determining Sentence Co-relationship

Let's evaluate the options:

  • Contradicts: S2 does not directly contradict S1 because they refer to different places (Delhi vs. Shimla). A contradiction would typically involve opposing statements about the *same* subject.
  • Contrasts: S2 presents a condition (cold) that is opposite to the condition mentioned in S1 (hot) for the same season (summer). This highlights a significant difference between the two locations' summer climates. This is the most fitting description.
  • Confirms: S2 does not support or agree with S1.
  • Qualifies: S2 does not limit, modify, or add conditions to S1.

Therefore, S2 contrasts the assertion of S1 by presenting an opposite climatic condition for the summer season in a different geographical area.

The most appropriate co-relationship is that S2 contrasts the assertion of S1.

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Important Questions from Critical Reasoning

  1. As a responsible person, which of the following is not advisable?

  2. A, B, and C have a few chocolates among themselves. A gives to each of the other two half the number of chocolates they already have. Similarly B and C (in that order) give each of the other two half the number of chocolates each of them already has. Now, if each of them has the same number of chocolates, what could be the minimum number of chocolates they have among themselves?
  3. Given question has main statement followed by four statements. Choose the ordered pair of statements, where the first statement implies the second, and the two statements are logically consistent with the main statement.

    When she takes an examination, she clears it.

    A. she took an examination

    B. she did not take an examination

    C. she cleared it.

    D. she did not clear it.

  4. You are alone in your house and there is a danger of thieves around. You hear a knock on the door. What should be your most logical action?

  5. While traveling in a train, you notice that a lady from the coach behind you falls from the stairs of the train. What should be your best rational course of action?

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