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Question

Directions : In the following items a pair of sentences (S1, S2) is given. Select the most appropriate and relevant co-relationship of the second sentence to the first from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d), and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

S1 : Mount Everest is the tallest peak in the world.
S2 : K2 in the Karakoram Range is taller than Mount Everest.

The second sentence :

This question was previously asked in
CDS 1 2026 Maths Question Paper (12-Apr-2026)
The correct answer is
contradicts the assertion of the first

Sentence Relation Analysis: Everest vs. K2 Assertion

Understanding the Sentences

We need to determine the relationship between two statements:

  • S1: Mount Everest is the tallest peak in the world.
  • S2: K2 in the Karakoram Range is taller than Mount Everest.

Analyzing the Assertion

Sentence S1 makes a definitive claim: Mount Everest holds the title of the world's tallest peak. Sentence S2 introduces new information: K2 surpasses Mount Everest in height.

Determining the Relationship

If K2 is indeed taller than Mount Everest (as stated in S2), then the assertion in S1 that Mount Everest is the tallest peak cannot be true. S2 directly opposes and negates the core claim made in S1.

Conclusion on Co-relationship

The relationship where one statement directly opposes the truth value of another is known as a contradiction. S2 invalidates the assertion of S1.

  • Contradicts: S2 directly opposes S1. (Correct)
  • Contrasts: S2 highlights a difference but not necessarily opposition.
  • Confirms: S2 agrees with S1.
  • Qualifies: S2 modifies or limits S1.

Therefore, the second sentence (S2) contradicts the assertion of the first (S1).

The correct option is A.

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Important Questions from Critical Reasoning

  1. 'Little knowledge is a dangerous thing' is a decision based on:

  2. Which of the following is the assumption for the claim that 'Pleasure is desirable'?

  3. Read the given statements carefully and answer the questions.

    Fear of danger is more dangerous than danger itself. Risk is directly proportional= to danger

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    A. Fear is worse than any fearful threat.

    B. There is a trade-off between risk and danger.

    C. There should be fear of danger.

    D. There is no need to take risks to overcome any danger.

  4. A question has been given in this question and a statement related to it. Read the passage carefully and review the statement based on it.

    Amazon has acknowledged the data violation of user names and email ids of some users without giving details of its nature or scope. Although the company has not disclosed the total number of users affected by this violation, it has sent information to all affected users about the technical problem. And now this e-commerce major company is offering Gift Cards as compensation to customers who are victims of their data violation. This e-commerce company headquartered in Seattle is offering Gift Cards between $ 5 to $ 100 for users affected by some of their data violations.

    A publication mentioning email communications between Amazon and a customer Paul Gagnon has reported that when he asked the customer service desk to ask the company how his information was leaked, then the company gave him a promotion of $ 100 Certificate offered. When Gagan got no response for the reason of this violation, he was offered $ 100 as an apology. After this violation, many affected users had filed a complaint with the service desk. Many people affected by this violation complained to the company, but none of them got so far. It is being speculated that Amazon Customer Service Supervisors have been instructed not to offer any comments or any kind of compensation to affected Amazon users.

    Statement: The company has not told the fixed number of people affected by data violation. Select the most suitable option below.

    A-statement is definitely true.

    B-Query is probably true.

    C-statement can not be determined.

    D-statement is completely false.

  5. A question has been given in this question and a statement related to it. Read the passage carefully and review the statement based on it.

    Amazon has acknowledged the data violation of the user name and email id of some of its users, without giving details of its nature or scope. Although the company has not disclosed the total number of users affected by this violation, it has sent information to all affected users about the technical problem. And now this e-commerce major company is offering Gift Cards as compensation to customers who are victims of their data violation. This e-commerce company headquartered in Seattle is offering Gift Cards between $ 5 to $ 100 for users affected by some of their data violations.

    A publication mentioning email communications between Amazon and a customer Paul Gagnon has reported that when he asked the customer service desk to ask the company how his information was leaked, then the company gave him a promotion of $ 100 Certificate offered. When Gagan got no response for the reason of this violation, he was offered $ 100 as an apology. After this violation, many affected users had filed a complaint with the service desk. Many people affected by this violation complained to the company, but none of them got so far. It is being speculated that Amazon Customer Service Supervisors have been instructed not to offer any comments or any kind of compensation to affected Amazon users.

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