Passage Analysis for Dish Preferences

This question asks us to match the people mentioned in the passage with the dishes they enjoyed the most. To do this, we need to read the passage carefully and locate the sentences that describe which person liked which dish.

Identifying Preferences in the Passage

Let's go through the passage and find the specific mentions of who liked what:

• The passage states, "His mother, who was also there, just loved the soup." This tells us Rahul's mother liked the soup.
• When describing the peas and paneer dish, the passage says, "His friends liked this dish the best." This indicates Rahul's friends liked the peas and paneer.
• Regarding the salad, the passage mentions, "Rahul's wife loved the salad the best." This shows Rahul's wife liked the salad.

Matching People and Dishes

Based on the information found in the passage, we can create the following matching:

So, the correct matching is a - 3, b - 1, and c - 2.

Selecting the Correct Option

Now, let's look at the given options and find the one that matches our determined mapping of a - 3, b - 1, c - 2.

• Option 1: a - 2, b - 1, c - 3 (Incorrect, a is matched with 2 instead of 3, and c with 3 instead of 2)
• Option 2: a - 1, b - 3, c - 2 (Incorrect, a is matched with 1 instead of 3, and b with 3 instead of 1)
• Option 3: a - 3, b - 2, c - 1 (Incorrect, b is matched with 2 instead of 1, and c with 1 instead of 2)
• Option 4: a - 3, b - 1, c - 2 (Correct, this matches our derived mapping)

Therefore, the option that correctly matches the people with the dishes they liked according to the passage is a - 3, b - 1, c - 2.

Revision Table: Reading Comprehension Skills

To improve reading comprehension:

• Read the passage carefully from beginning to end first.
• Understand the main idea and key details.
• For matching questions, identify the entities (people, things) and their associated attributes (dishes liked, actions taken).
• Locate specific sentences in the text that provide the necessary information for matching.
• Create the matches based directly on the text evidence.
• Verify the matches against the options provided.

Additional Information: Extracting Information from Text

Extracting information accurately from a text is a core reading skill. It involves:

• Scanning: Quickly reading to find specific keywords or information.
• Skimming: Reading quickly to get the general idea of the text.
• Close Reading: Reading carefully to understand details, nuances, and connections.

In matching questions like this, close reading is essential to ensure you correctly identify which person is associated with which preference or action, avoiding assumptions.