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Match the LIST-I with LIST-II

LIST-ILIST-II
A. Decision TreeI. Delta Learning Rule
B. Supervised LearningII. Self Organizing Map
C. Artificial Neural NetworkIII. C4.5 Algorithm
D. Instance base LearningIV. Non-linear Regression Algorithm

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2024 Management Question Paper (02-Sep-2024) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

The list pairs machine-learning paradigms and model families with a representative algorithm or learning rule.

A — Decision Tree: C4.5 (Quinlan's successor to ID3) builds decision trees using the gain ratio, so A-III.

B — Supervised Learning: learning a mapping from labelled inputs to outputs, of which a non-linear regression algorithm fitted to labelled targets is an example, so B-IV.

C — Artificial Neural Network: the delta (Widrow–Hoff / LMS) learning rule adjusts neuron weights in proportion to the output error, so C-I.

D — Instance base Learning: the remaining item, the Self Organizing Map, stores prototype vectors and classifies by proximity to stored instances, so D-II.

Only one code pairs the decision tree with C4.5: the codes A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV, A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I and A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III all attach C4.5 to something other than the decision tree and also move the delta rule away from the neural network.

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II option is correct.

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