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Question

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II

LIST-ILIST-II
A. (100110011)2I. Error detection code
B. ComplementsII. CISC
C. Parity BitsIII. Negative number
D. Variable length instructionIV. (133)16

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2024 Management Question Paper (02-Sep-2024) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II

Each item in LIST-I is linked with a number-representation or architecture concept in LIST-II.

A — group (100110011)2 in fours from the right: 1 | 0011 | 0011 = 1, 3, 3, so the value is (133)16 (= 307 in decimal). A-IV.

B — 1’s and 2’s complements are used to represent negative numbers in binary. B-III.

C — a parity bit makes the number of 1s even or odd, so a single-bit error is detected; it is an error detection code. C-I.

D — variable-length instruction formats are a hallmark of CISC processors, whereas RISC uses fixed-length instructions. D-II.

The matching A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II appears only once. The other codes pair complements with error detection or CISC, or pair the binary number with error detection, which are all wrong.

A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II option is correct.

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