Match the followingCompound use (a) Benzaldehyde (i) food preservative (b) Methanoic acid (ii) nylon 6,6 (c) Sodium benzoate (iii) perfumery (d) Hexanedioic acid (iv) Electroplating industry
a-(iii), b-(iv), c-(i), d-(ii)
Benzaldehyde has a pleasant almond odour and is used in perfumery: a-(iii).
Methanoic acid is used in the rubber, textile, dyeing, leather and electroplating industries: b-(iv).
Sodium benzoate is used as a food preservative: c-(i).
Hexanedioic acid (adipic acid) is a monomer for nylon 6,6: d-(ii).
Hence, a-(iii), b-(iv), c-(i), d-(ii).
The carbohydrates are stored in animal body as
Oxidation of gluconic acid with nitric acid gives
An aromatic compound (X) of molecular formula, \(\mathrm{C_7H_7Cl}\), on ammonolysis gives Y (Molecular formula, \(\mathrm{C_7H_9N}\)). The compound ‘Y’ reacts with two moles of \(\mathrm{CH_3Cl}\) gives N, N-Dimethylphenylmethanamine. The compounds ‘X’ and ‘Y’ are
The order of boiling point of the following amines is
(i) Butan-1-amine (ii) N-Ethylethanamine (iii) N,N-Dimethylethanamine
The number of moles of alkyl halides required to convert primary amine into quaternary ammonium salt is
When \(\mathrm{C_6H_5CHO}\) reacts with the mixture of \(\mathrm{HNO_3}\) and \(\mathrm{H_2SO_4}\) at 273-283K gives
When benzene is treated with carbon monoxide and hydrogen chloride in the presence of anhydrous aluminium chloride, benzaldehyde is formed. The reaction is known as
The order of acidity of the following compounds is
(i) \(o\)-Nitrophenol (ii) Phenol (iii) \(o\)-Cresol (iv) Ethanol
The reagent used for the conversion of carboxylic acids to primary alcohols is
The product obtained on the reaction of propanone with \(\mathrm{CH_3MgBr}\) followed by hydrolysis is
The major products U and V in the following reaction are
