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Question

Instructional aids are used by the teacher to

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2014 Paper 1 Question Paper (28-Dec-2014)
The correct answer is

clarify the concepts

Instructional aids - charts, models, maps, specimens, slides, films, computers and the rest - are used by the teacher to clarify concepts.

The reason is that many ideas are abstract or otherwise inaccessible in words alone. A model of the heart shows a structure that no verbal description conveys as clearly; a map fixes a spatial relationship at once; a working model of a pulley makes a principle visible in operation. Aids also bring into the classroom what cannot physically be brought there - a distant place, a microscopic organism, a historical event, a process too fast or too slow to observe directly. And because they engage sight and sometimes hearing and touch alongside words, they leave a stronger impression than words alone, which is the basis of Dale's Cone of Experience: the more direct and concrete the experience, the more is retained.

Attracting the students is the closest distractor and is a real secondary benefit - aids do rouse interest and hold attention, and a class is more alert when something is being shown. But interest is a means rather than the end. An aid that attracted attention while conveying nothing would have failed, and this is precisely the criticism made of aids used for their own sake.

Glorifying the class suggests decoration, which is not an educational purpose at all. Charts left on a wall as ornament are not instructional aids in use.

Ensuring discipline may follow incidentally, since engaged learners are less disruptive, but discipline is a by product and not the reason an aid is chosen.

The governing principle is that an aid is a means to an end. It supports the teacher rather than replacing the teacher, and it should be selected for its fit with the concept being taught.

Hence instructional aids are used to clarify the concepts.

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Similar Questions

  1. Which teaching aids enhance the skills like reading, listening and pronunciation?

  2. Prime objective of using audio-lingual aids in a classroom is to keep students to develop:

  3. There are teaching aids which are centered around certain skills such as reading, listening and pronunciation etc. such teaching aids are called as:

  4. There are some best practices of using teaching aids in classroom. Below are given certain teaching media aids, please match them according to the size of the class in terms of number of students and the teaching aid to be used:

    Set-I

    (a) Small size class of 2-3 students

    (b) Medium size class of 10-15 students

    (c) Large size class of 20-25 students

    (d) Extra large size class of more than 30 students

    Set-II

    (i) Flip-chart or white board

    (ii) Power point slides

    (iii) Oral presentation with display screen

    (iv) Writing on paper

    Code: (a) (b) (c) (d)

  5. Among the following which one is not an instructional material?

  6. Which of the following statements about teaching aids are correct?

    (a) They help in retaining concepts for longer duration.

    (b) They help students learn better.

    (c) They make teaching learning process interesting.

    (d) They enhance rote learning.

    Select the correct answer from the codes given below:


Important Questions from Teaching Aids

  1. The most suited teaching aid for physical education is :

  2. Evaluation used by the teacher throughout the instructional stages of the unit of learning is called :

  3. Soil is a material of visual arts and crafts. What is the importance of soil?

    I. It enhances creativity

    II. It develops fine motor skills

    III. It helps in handling the eye-hand combination

    IV. It improves concentration or arouses interest in art activities

  4. Which of the following types of learning materials are in the form of real objects or ideals that make the concepts very clear?

  5. _________ are useful for working on and displaying flannelgraph.

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