In which district of Karnataka is the Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary located?
Kodagu
Understanding the Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary Location
The question asks about the district in the state of Karnataka where the Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary is situated. Identifying the correct district requires knowledge of the geographical locations of important wildlife sanctuaries in Karnataka.
Wildlife sanctuaries are protected areas where animals and their habitats are conserved. The Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary is one such important area known for its diverse flora and fauna, located in the Western Ghats.
Analysing the Options
Let's look at the provided options:
- Hassan: Hassan is a district in Karnataka known for its historical temples but is not where the Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary is primarily located.
- Mandya: Mandya is located in the southern part of Karnataka, known for sugarcane cultivation and historical sites like Srirangapatna. It does not house the Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary.
- Kodagu: Kodagu, also known as Coorg, is a district in southwestern Karnataka famous for its coffee plantations, scenic beauty, and part of the Western Ghats. The Brahmagiri range is a prominent feature in this district.
- Udupi: Udupi is a coastal district in Karnataka, known for its temples and beaches. The Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Western Ghats, away from the coast.
Locating Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary in Karnataka
The Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary is indeed located in the Kodagu district of Karnataka. The sanctuary is named after the Brahmagiri hills, which form part of the Western Ghats mountain range. These hills straddle the border between Karnataka and Kerala, but the sanctuary area primarily lies within Kodagu district on the Karnataka side.
The sanctuary is known for its evergreen and semi-evergreen forests and is home to various animals including elephants, tigers, leopards, gaurs, and different species of birds and reptiles. Its location in the hilly terrain of Kodagu makes it a significant part of the ecological corridor in the region.
Conclusion
Based on the geographical location of the Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary within Karnataka, it is situated in the Kodagu district.
Revision Table: Wildlife Sanctuaries in Karnataka
| Wildlife Sanctuary | Key District(s) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary | Kodagu | Part of Western Ghats; rich biodiversity. |
| Bandipur National Park (partly Sanctuary) | Chamarajanagar, Mysuru | Major tiger reserve. |
| Nagarhole National Park (Rajiv Gandhi NP) | Kodagu, Mysuru | Known for elephants and tigers. |
| Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary | Chikmagalur, Shivamogga | Project Tiger reserve; diverse habitats. |
| Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary | Uttara Kannada | Part of Anshi Dandeli Tiger Reserve. |
Additional Information on Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary and Kodagu
The Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary covers an area of about 181 square kilometers. It was established to protect the unique ecosystem of the Brahmagiri hill range. The sanctuary is contiguous with the contiguous with the Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary in Kerala, forming a larger protected landscape in the southern Western Ghats.
Kodagu district, where the sanctuary is located, is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Karnataka, often referred to as the "Scotland of India" due to its misty hills and lush greenery. The district is also the source of the river Kaveri (Cauvery), which originates at Talakaveri, located within the Brahmagiri hill range.
Understanding the location of such sanctuaries is important for conservation efforts and ecological studies.
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