In a certain code language, "PRECIOUS" is written as "UOICERPS" and "FLAGRANT" is written as "NARGALFT". How will "CHILDISH" be written in that language?
SIDLIHCH
In this type of coding-decoding question, we need to identify the rule or pattern applied to transform the given words into their coded forms. We are given two examples:
We need to find the code for "CHILDISH" using the same pattern.
Let's look at the word "PRECIOUS" and its coded form "UOICERPS". Both words have 8 letters. Let's assign positions to the letters in the original word:
| Original Word | P | R | E | C | I | O | U | S |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Original Position | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Now let's look at the coded word "UOICERPS":
| Coded Word | U | O | I | C | E | R | P | S |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coded Position | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Let's see which letter from the original word goes to which position in the coded word:
So, the pattern for the position mapping is:
| Original Position | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coded Position | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 8 |
This means the first 7 letters of the original word are reversed in position, while the 8th letter remains in its original position.
Let's apply this pattern to the second example, "FLAGRANT":
Original Word: F L A G R A N T
Original Positions: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Applying the pattern (1-7 reversed, 8 stays):
Coded Word: N A R G A L F T
This matches the given coded word "NARGALFT". The pattern is confirmed.
Now let's apply the same pattern to the word "CHILDISH":
Original Word: C H I L D I S H
Original Positions: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Applying the pattern (1-7 reversed, 8 stays):
| Coded Position | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Letter (from Original Position) | S (7) | I (6) | D (5) | L (4) | I (3) | H (2) | C (1) | H (8) |
Combining the letters in the coded positions, we get the coded word "SIDLIHCH".
Let's check the generated code "SIDLIHCH" against the given options:
The coded word "SIDLIHCH" matches Option 2.
The code language follows a pattern where the first seven letters of the original word are reversed in their positions, and the eighth letter remains in the same position. Applying this rule to "CHILDISH" gives the coded word "SIDLIHCH".
| Concept | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Letter Rearrangement | Letters within the word are shuffled based on a specific rule. | PRECIOUS → UOICERPS (positions 1-7 reversed, 8 constant) |
| Positional Coding | The rule dictates where each original letter's position moves to in the coded word. | Original Position $n$ moves to Coded Position $f(n)$. Here, $f(1)=7, f(2)=6, ..., f(7)=1, f(8)=8$. |
Coding-decoding questions can involve various types of patterns:
Understanding these common types helps in quickly identifying the pattern in coding-decoding problems.
In a certain code language, 'INERTIA' is written as 'RGVKGBZ'. How will 'FLOWER' be written in that language?
In a certain code language, ‘ADVANCE’ is written as ‘VDAAECN’ and ‘BABYSIT’ is written as ‘BABYTIS’. How will ‘AFFABLE’ be written in that language?
In a certain language, CHHAPAK is coded as DJKEUGR. How will MALANGA be coded in that language?
In a certain code language, ‘DURABLES’ is written as ‘BSVETFMC’. How will ‘FEASIBLE’ be written in that language?
In a certain code language, 'FIXED' is written as 'XIFED' and 'MOUSE' is written as 'USOME'. How will 'GAMBIT' be written in that language?