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Question

In a certain code language, if ALLOW is coded as DOORZ, then how is DELAY coded in that language?

The correct answer is
GHODB

Coding Logic Analysis: ALLOW to DOORZ

The coding method shifts each letter of the original word forward by a specific number of positions in the alphabet.

Let's examine the transformation from ALLOW to DOORZ:

  • A is the 1st letter, D is the 4th. The shift is 4 - 1 = 3 positions.
  • L is the 12th letter, O is the 15th. The shift is 15 - 12 = 3 positions.
  • O is the 15th letter, R is the 18th. The shift is 18 - 15 = 3 positions.
  • W is the 23rd letter, Z is the 26th. The shift is 26 - 23 = 3 positions.

The consistent pattern observed is a +3 letter shift.

Applying Coding Rule to DELAY

We apply the same +3 shift rule to the word DELAY:

  • D (4th letter) + 3 positions = 7th letter, which is G.
  • E (5th letter) + 3 positions = 8th letter, which is H.
  • L (12th letter) + 3 positions = 15th letter, which is O.
  • A (1st letter) + 3 positions = 4th letter, which is D.
  • Y (25th letter) + 3 positions = 28. Since there are only 26 letters, we wrap around: 28 - 26 = 2. The 2nd letter is B.

Therefore, DELAY is coded as GHODB.

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Important Questions from Coding and Decoding By Letter Shifting

  1. HOLN is related to XGBF in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, TIXH is related to JANZ. To which of the given options is PKTJ related, following the same logic?

  2. WPKD is related to TNHB in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, KHYV is related to HFVT. To which of the given options is BBPP related, following the same logic?

  3. Replace the question mark with an option that follows the same logic applied in the first pair.
    TALE: LETA :: WEAK : ??
  4. In a certain code language, if GEORGE is coded as RGEGEO, then how is DOCTOR coded in that language?
  5. In a certain code language, if GRANT is coded as TIZMG, then how is ROUGH coded in that language?
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