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Question

In a certain code language, ‘PLIGHT’ is written as ‘JMQUIH’. How will ‘CANDLE’ be written in that language?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 Tier-II (English) Previous Year Paper (29-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is

OBDFME

Split the word into two equal halves, reverse the letters in each half, then shift every letter forward by 1 in the alphabet.

Verify on PLIGHT:

  • Halves: PLI | GHT.
  • Reverse each half: ILP | THG.
  • Shift each letter by \(+1\): I→J, L→M, P→Q  |  T→U, H→I, G→H → JMQUIH

Apply to CANDLE:

  • Halves: CAN | DLE.
  • Reverse each half: NAC | ELD.
  • Shift \(+1\): N→O, A→B, C→D  |  E→F, L→M, D→E → OBDFME.

Hence CANDLE is coded as OBDFME, option (4).

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  2. In a certain code language, ‘ADVANCE’ is written as ‘VDAAECN’ and ‘BABYSIT’ is written as ‘BABYTIS’. How will ‘AFFABLE’ be written in that language?

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  9. Select the option that is related to the fifth letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the first letter-cluster and the fourth letter-cluster is related to the third letter cluster.

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Important Questions from Coding and Decoding By Letter Shifting

  1. In a certain code language, BEAT is written as YVZG. What will be the code of MILD?
  2. If BE QUICK is coded as ZC OSGAI, then the code of the last letter of the third word in the sentence I LOVE MY COUNTRY is
  3. In a certain code language, THANKS is written as SKNTHA. How is STUPID written in that code language?
  4. In a certain code, GARNISH is written as RGAINHS. How will GENIOUS be written in that code?

  5. In a certain code language 'MATHEMATICS' is written as 'LBSIDNZUHDR'. How is 'CHEMISTRY' written in that code language?

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