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Question

If + means -, $\div$ means +, - means $\times$, and $\times$ means $\div$ then,
what is $18 \div 6 - 2 + 8$?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2025 Question Paper (06-Aug-2025) Shift 2
The correct answer is
22

Understanding Operator Substitution

This problem involves changing the standard meaning of mathematical operators. We need to replace the given operators with new ones and then solve the expression using the standard order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS).

Operator Substitution Rules

The question provides the following substitutions:

  • '+' means '-'
  • '$\div$' means '+'
  • '-' means '$\times$'
  • '$\times$' means '$\div$'

Applying the Substitution

The original expression is: $18 \div 6 - 2 + 8$

Let's substitute each operator based on the rules:

  • Replace '$\div$' with '+'.
  • Replace '-' with '$\times$'.
  • Replace '+' with '-'.

The expression transforms into:

$18 + 6 \times 2 - 8$

Solving the Transformed Expression

Now, we solve the new expression $18 + 6 \times 2 - 8$ using the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS):

  1. Parentheses/Brackets: None in this expression.
  2. Exponents/Orders: None in this expression.
  3. Multiplication and Division (from left to right): We have multiplication $6 \times 2$.

    Calculate $6 \times 2 = 12$.

    The expression becomes: $18 + 12 - 8$.

  4. Addition and Subtraction (from left to right):

    First, perform the addition: $18 + 12 = 30$.

    The expression becomes: $30 - 8$.

    Finally, perform the subtraction: $30 - 8 = 22$.

Final Result

After applying the operator substitutions and following the order of operations, the value of the expression $18 \div 6 - 2 + 8$ is 22.

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  3. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the given sets.
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  5. Two sets of numbers are given below. In each set of numbers, certain mathematical operation(s) on the first number result(s) in the second number. Similarly, certain mathematical operation(s) on the second number result(s) in the third number and so on. Which of the given options follows the same set of operations as in the given sets?

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