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Question

If $2x - 3y = 7$ and $\frac{x}{x+y} = \frac{5}{6}$, then what is the value of $x - y$?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
4

Solving the System of Equations

We are given two equations:

  1. $2x - 3y = 7$
  2. $\frac{x}{x+y} = \frac{5}{6}$

Simplifying the Second Equation

First, let's simplify the second equation:

Cross-multiply the terms:

$ 6x = 5(x+y) $

Distribute the 5:

$ 6x = 5x + 5y $

Subtract $5x$ from both sides to express $x$ in terms of $y$:

$ 6x - 5x = 5y $

$ x = 5y $

Finding the Values of x and y

Now, substitute the expression for $x$ (from the simplified second equation) into the first equation:

Substitute $x = 5y$ into $2x - 3y = 7$:

$ 2(5y) - 3y = 7 $

Simplify the equation:

$ 10y - 3y = 7 $

$ 7y = 7 $

Solve for $y$:

$ y = \frac{7}{7} = 1 $

Now, use the relation $x = 5y$ to find the value of $x$:

$ x = 5(1) = 5 $

Calculating x - y

Finally, calculate the value of $x - y$ using the values we found for $x$ and $y$:

$ x - y = 5 - 1 $

$ x - y = 4 $

Therefore, the value of $x - y$ is 4.

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Important Questions from Linear Equation in 2 Variable

  1. What is the solution of the following equations ?

    2x + 3y = 12 and 3x − 2y = 5

  2. Two positive numbers differ by 1280. When the greater number is divided by the smaller number, the quotient is 7 and the remainder is 50. The greater number is:

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  4. If (x + 6y) = 8, and xy = 2, where x > 0, what is the value of (x 3+ 216y 3)?

  5. If 8k 6+ 15k 3– 2 = 0, then the positive value of \(\left( {{\rm{k}}\,{\rm{ + }}\,\frac{1}{{\rm{k}}}} \right)\)  is :

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