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Question

Given below are two statements labelled Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Examine both with respect to the Jainism and select the correct code.

Assertion (A) : The Mukta Jiva are the released pure souls.

Reason (R) : Because it is possessed of ananta darsana, ananta jnana, ananta virya and ananta sukha.

Codes :

This question was previously asked in
MH SET 2021 Paper 2 Mathematical Science Question Paper (26-Sep-2021)
The correct answer is

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

Assertion (A) is true. Jainism divides jivas into baddha (bound) and mukta (liberated); the mukta jiva has shed all karmic matter (pudgala) and exists as a pure soul at the top of the universe (siddhasila).

Reason (R) is true. The liberated soul regains its inherent nature, the ananta-catustaya or four infinities: infinite faith/perception (ananta darsana), infinite knowledge (ananta jnana), infinite power (ananta virya) and infinite bliss (ananta sukha).

(R) explains (A): the possession of these four infinities, which karma had obscured, is exactly what makes the mukta jiva a released pure soul; their full manifestation is the mark of liberation.

Hence, the answer is: Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

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